|
|
|
|
| tXmakv
sFk¡v adp]Sn ]dbptam?
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sI.Fw.Np½mÀ |
|
|
|
"P\m[n]Xy']Z{]tbmKw
kXy¯nsâ ]ckyhnfw_cw |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1957þÂ
aämcpsSbpw ]n´pWbnÃmsX aÕcn¨p
Pbn¨ IayqWnÌp]mÀ«n 28 amks¯
`cW¯n\ptijw 1960þse sXcsªSp¸nÂ
hoWvSpw Häbv¡p aÕcn¨t¸mÄ
Zb\obambn tXmäSnªp. B A\p`hw h¨psImWvSp
tIcf¯n ]n¶oSv Häbv¡p aÕcn¡m³
]mÀ«n XtâSw ImWn¨n«nÃ.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\ntbmPIaWvUe§fpsStbm
koäpIfpsStbm F®¯n 1960þ Gä¡pd¨nsem¶papWvSmbnÃmsb¶Xv
cWvSp sXcsªSp¸pIsfbpw XmcXayw sN¿p¶Xn\v
hfsc klmbIcamWv.
""1957þÂ 34.98 iXam\w thm«p e`n¨
Øm\¯p hntamN\kacw Ignªt¸mgpÅ sXcsªSp¸nÂ
39.04 iXam\w thm«p e`n¨p. hntamN\kacmtLmj¡mÀ
ad¶pt]mIp¶ kXyanXmWv'' þ tXmakv sFk¡nsâ
Ipdnam\w "amXr`qan'bn \n¶p {i²m]qÀÆw
]IÀ¯nbncn¡p¶p. tUmIvSÀ Hcp Imcyw
ad¶pt]mbn; BÀ¡v, AsænÂ
GXp ]mÀ«n¡p e`n¨ iXam\amWnsX¶v At±lw
FgpXnbn«nÃ!
kz´w ]mÀ«n¡p e`n¨ thm«v F¶mbncn¡pw
Dt±in¨Xv F¶ A\pam\¯n Cu {]kvXmh\bpsS
bmYmÀ°yw \aps¡m¶p ]cntim[n¨p t\m¡mw.
aÕcn¡p¶ Øm\mÀ°nIfpsS F®w
IqSpItbm IpdbpItbm sN¿p¶X\pkcn¨v BSn¡fn¡p¶
H¶mWv iXam\¡W¡v. AXpsImWvSp \ap¡p iXam\w
hn«n«v e`n¨ thm«nsâ F®w Xs¶
FSp¯v ]cntim[\ \S¯mw.
1957þ IayqWnÌp]mÀ«n¡v
2322122 thm«p e`n¨p. 1960þÂ AXv 3550136
Bbn. hÀ[\hp Xs¶. F¶m 1957þÂ
119 t]À aÕcn¨ Øm\¯v 1960þÂ
124 t]À aÕcn¨t¸mgmWv e`n¨ thm«v
hÀ[n¨sX¶ Imcyw ad¶pIqSm. 1957þÂ
sXcsªSp¸p \S¡pt¼mÄ tIcf¯nse
tIm¬{Kknsâ kwLS\m b{´w hfsc ZpÀ_eambncp¶psh¶p
]dtª Xocq. ae_mÀ {]tZis¯ tIm¬{Kkv t\Xm¡fnÂ
tIf¸\pÄs¸sS hensbmcp hn`mKw 1952þÂ
Ir]em\nbpsS sI.Fw.]nbnte¡p ImepamdnbtXmsS AhnsS tIm¬{Kkv
XoÀ¯pw ZpÀ_eambn¡gnªncp¶p.
]e tIm¬{Kkv I½nänIfpw Hm^okp klnXw AtX]Sn sI.Fw.]nbnte¡p
amdpIbmWpWvSmbXv. am[htat\m\pw Ip«namfph½bpw
kn.sI.tKmhnµ³\mbcpw am{XamWv AhnsS tIm¬{Kknsâ
]XmI DbÀ¯n¸nSn¡m\pWvSmbncp¶ D¶Xt\Xm¡Ä.
XncpþsIm¨n taJebnemIs«, kwØm\ ]p\xkwLS\bnÂ
sX¡³ Xmeq¡pIÄ Xangv\mSn\p hn«psImSpt¡WvSnh¶XnÂ
hne]n¨pw AXp sIm¨n¡mc\mb ]\¼ÅnbpsS
NXnhmsW¶v Btcm]n¨pw Sn.Fw.hdpKokns\bpw Ip¼f¯p
i¦p¸nÅsbbpw t]mepÅ kap¶Xt\Xm¡Ä
tIm¬{Kkv hn«pt]mhpIbpw sI.]n]n. F¶ t]cnÂ
Hcp ]pXnb ]mÀ«n cq]oIcn¡pIbpw sNbvXp. ]tWvS
ZpÀ_e, ]ns¶ KÀ`nWnbpw F¶ Zb\ob\nebnte¡p
XncpþsIm¨nbnse tIm¬{Kkv \n]Xn¡m³ CXp
[mcmfambncp¶p.
sXcsªSp¸n\p ap¼pÅ thm«À
]«nI X¿mdm¡entem, sXcsªSp¸pkab¯pÅ
^e{]Zamb {]NmcW¯ntem H¶pw thWvShn[w {i²n¡m³
tIm¬{Kkn\p IgnªnsöXp kzm`mhnIw am{Xw.
]n.Fkv.]n¡p ae_mÀ taJebnepw sX¡p Xncph\´]pcw
PnÃbnepamWv Aev]sa¦nepw P\Iob ASn¯d DWvSmbncp¶Xv.
apÉoweoKnsâ kzm[o\w C¶s¯ ae¸pdw,
tImgnt¡mSv PnÃIfpsS GXm\pw `mK§fn am{Xw
HXp§n \n¶p. ]n.Fkv.]nbpw apÉoweoKpw X½nepWvSm¡nb
Iq«psI«v 80 koän Xmsg Øm\mÀ°nIsf
\nÀ¯pIbpw _m¡n aWvUe§fn X§fpsS
thm«p IayqWnÌpIÄ¡p \ÂIpIbpw (Nme¡pSnbnepw
]penb¶qcpw Xm\qcpw Ipän¸pd¯pw at©cn
kwhcWkoänepw Hs¡ e`n¨ IayqWnÌp ]n´pWbv¡pÅ
{]Xn\µn) sN¿pIbmbncp¶p.
Gähpw tamiambncp¶ Cu cmjv{Sob kmlNcy¯nepw tIm¬{Kkn\p
e`n¨ 2209251 Dw, ]n.Fkv.]n¡p e`n¨ 628261 Dw, apÉoweoKn\p
e`n¨ 203284 Dw DÄs¸sS P\m[n]Xy]mÀ«nIÄ¡p
sam¯w 3040796 thm«p e`n¨psh¶pw AXp IayqWnÌp
]mÀ«n¡p e`n¨ 2322122t\¡mÄ
718674 IqSpXembncp¶psh¶papÅ Imcyw tUmIvSÀ
sFk¡v tXmakv ad¶tXm, ad¨p h¨tXm F¶p
\nÝbanÃ.
C\n 1960þse sXcsªSp¸nte¡p hcmw. \nbak`m
aWvUe§Ä ]gb]Sn 125 Xs¶. F¶m hntamN\kacIme¯v
Ccp]£¯pw \S¶ Xo{hamb {]hÀ¯\§fpsS
^eambnsam¯w thm«ÀamcpsS kwJy 1957þse
8851443þ \n¶pw 9601601 Bbn DbÀ¶p.
750158 thm«ÀamÀ hÀ²n¨pF¶À°w.
t]mÄ sNbvX thm«nsâ F®¯nepw CtXtXmXnepWvSmb
hÀ[\hv kzm`mhnIw am{Xw. 1957þÂ km[phmb thm«v
5837577 Bbncp¶Xv 1960þ 8104077 Bbn DbÀ¶p.
2266500 thm«p IqSpXembn sNbvXp F¶À°w.
Cu hÀ[\hnsâ Hmlcn Ccphn`mKs¯ Øm\mÀ°nIÄ¡pw
e`n¨ncp¶p F¶p Xmsg ]dbp¶ IW¡pIÄ
sXfnbn¡p¶p.
1957þÂ tIm¬{Kkv \ndp¯nb 124 Øm\mÀ°nIÄ¡pw
IqSn 2209251 thm«p e`n¨p. 1960þÂ sFIyap¶WnbmbXpsImWvSp
tIm¬{Kkv 80 koän am{XamWp aÕcn¨Xv.
F¶n«pw tIm¬{Kkn\p e`n¨ thm«v 2791294
Bbn hÀ[n¨p. 1957þÂ aÕcn¨ 124
tIm¬{Kkv Øm\mÀ°nIfpsS icmicn thm«v
17817 Bbncp¶p. 1960þÂ Hmtcm tIm¬{Kkv Øm\mÀ
°n¡pw e`n¨ icmicn thm«v 34891 Bbn hÀ[n¨p.
(1957se icmicnbpsS Cc«n).
tIm¬{Kkpw ]n.Fkv.]nbpw apÉoeoKpw tNÀ¶
sFIyap¶Wn¡v 60 FwFÂF amcmWv 1957þÂ
DWvSmbncp¶sX¦n 1960þ AXv 94
Bbn DbÀ¶p. 1957þ Cu aq¶p ]mÀ«nIÄ¡pw
IqSn sam¯w 3040796 thm«pIfmWv (AXn Ipsdthm«v
IayqWnÌpIfpsS kw`mh\bmbncp¶p F¶ Imcyw adt¡WvS)
e`n¨ncp¶sX¦n 1960þ aämcpsSbpw
Zm\tam kw`mh\tbm CÃmsX AXv 4337248 Bbn DbÀ¶p.
1957þÂ Hcp P\m[n]XyØm\mÀ°n¡p
e`n¨ icmicn thm«v 14979 Bbncp¶Xv 1960þÂ
34706 Bbn (Cc«nbne[nIw) hÀ[n¨p.
C\n, IayqWnÌpIfpsS ImcysaSp¡mw. Hcp ImcWhimepw
`qcn]£w t\Sn Xncn¨phcm³ Ignbnsöv
AhÀ¡p \à \nÝbapWvSmbncp¶p.
B ØnXn¡p koäp Ipdªmepw thm«pIqSn
F¶p ]dªp ]nSn¨p\n¡m\pÅ AShpIÄ
1960þ AhÀ kzoIcn¨p. ASnbn hoWmepw
ssIsb¦nepw apIfn ImWs« F¶mbncp¶p
AhcpsS Nn´. 1957þÂ sNbvXXpt]mse X§fpsS
thm«pIÄ aämÀ¡pw \ÂImsX apgph³
thm«pw AcnhmÄs¸«nbn hogWw F¶
\nÀ_Ô¯n apgph³ koänepw Øm\m
À°nIsf \nÀ¯m³ AhÀ Xocpam\n¨p.
tIcf¯nse Hcp IayqWnÌpImcsâbpw IayqWnÌ\p`mhnbpsSbpw
thm«p aämÀ¡pw sImSp¡msX kz´w
A¡uWvSn¯s¶ tNÀ¡s¸SWw
F¶hÀ \nÝbn¨p. B \nÝbw ]qÀ®ambpw
\S¸m¡m³ IgnªnÃ. Iq¯p]d¼nÂ
aÕcn¨ ]n.Fkv.]n Øm\mÀ°n ]n.BÀ.Ipdp¸ns\Xntc
aÕcn¡m³ XtâSapÅ Hcp IayqWnÌpImcs\
IsWvS¯m³ IgnbmsX h¶ KXntISn temlymtkmjyenÌv
sI.sI.A_phns\ ]n´m§m³ IayqWnÌp ]mÀ«n
\nÀ_ÔnXambn. X·qew 124 koäpIfnÂ
am{Xta ]mÀ«n¡p Øm\mÀ°nIfpWvSmbncp¶pÅq.
124þÂ 29 t]À Pbn¨p. 1957teXnt\¡mÄ
AhcpsS Fw.FÂ.FamcpsS kwJy 37 Ipdªp. 1957þÂ
119 koän aÕcn¨t¸mÄ 2322122
thm«p e`n¨ Øm\¯v 1960þÂ aÕcn¨
124 Øm\mÀ°nIÄ¡p 3550136 thm«p
e`n¨p. 1952þÂ Hcp IayqWnÌp Øm\mÀ°nbpsS
icmicn thm«v 17307 Bbncp¶Xv 1960þÂ 28401
Bbn DbÀ¶p. (AtXkabw Hcp sFIyap¶Wn Øm\mÀYnbpsS
icmicn thm«v 34706 Bbncp¶p Ft¶mÀ¡pI)
1957þ IayqWnÌp]mÀ«n ]n.Fkv.]nþapÉoweoKv
Øm\mÀ°nIÄ¡p kw`mh\ \ÂInb
IayqWnÌv thm«v Xncns¨Sp¯v kz´w A¡uWvSnem¡n
F¶sXmgn¨m 28 amks¯ IayqWnÌp`cWw
sImWvSv Bscbpw ]pXpXmbn IayqWnÌm¡m³ AhÀ¡p
Ignªnà F¶tà Cu IW¡pIÄ hnfn¨p
]dbp¶Xv? Cu IW¡v \½psS [\Imcya{´nbpsS
Xebn ASn¨p Ibäm³ BÀ¡p Ignbpw?
""A«nadnkac§fneqsS tIcf¯nse IayqWnÌp
{]Øm\s¯ CÃmXm¡p¶Xn\v ]Ånt¡m
]n´ncn¸·mÀt¡m IgnªnÃ''
tXmakv sFk¡nsâ asämcp AhImihmZanXmWv.
kz´w P\]n´pWbpsSbpw adp]£s¯ ZuÀ_ey§sf
t_m[]qÀÆw apXem¡m³ ]cym]vXamb AShIfpsSbpw
]n³_e¯n 1957þ Häbv¡v
A[nImc¯n hcm³ Ignª IayqWnÌp]mÀ«n¡v
]n¶oSv Hcp sXcsªSp¸nse¦nepw B cmjv{Sob
]cnip²n \ne\ndp¯m³ Ignªn«ptWvSmsb¶v
GsX¦nepw Hcp CbÀ_pt¡m, CeIvj³ ssKtUm
hmbn¨p t\m¡nbtijambncp¶p tXmakv sFk¡v Cu
AhImihmZap¶bnt¡WvSnbncp¶Xv.
hntamN\kacw aqew ]pd´Ås¸« IayqWnÌv
]mÀ«n hoWvSpw A[nImc¯n h¶Xv
10 hÀjw Ignªv 1967þÂ k]vXap¶WnbpsS
_m\dpambmWv. hntamN\kac¯n\pap¶nepWvSmbncp¶hcnÂ
tIm¬{Kkv HgnsI asäÃmhcpw k]vXap¶WnbnÂ
DWvSmbncp¶p. A¶pw IayqWnÌphncp²ap¶Wn
{]knUâmbncp¶ shÃnwKvS¬, ]mem {]tZis¯
]Ånapä§Ä tXmdpw \S¶v ]\¦pe
sh«n sN¯psXmgnemfnIsf ]«nWn¡n«psImWvSp
IayqWnkw \in¸n¡m³ Blzm\w sNbvX a¯mbn amªqcm³,
Im«¼Ån kachoc³ ]n.BÀ.Ipdp¸v,
Nm¯³ a{´nsb In«nbm Acnªp _ncnbmWnhbv¡pw
F¶p {]kwKn¨ apl½ZptImb apXembhÀ AwK§fmbncp¶
B a{´nk` IayqWnk¯nsâ hfÀ¨bpsS {]XoIambncp¶p
F¶mtWm tXmakv sFk¡nsâ hmZw?
1980þ C.sI.\mb\mcpsS t\XrXz¯n Hcp Iq«pa{´nk`
A[nImc¯n h¶Xv BâWn tIm¬{Kknsâbpw
amWn tIcfmtIm¬{Kknsâbpw ]n³_e¯nembncp¶psh¶pw
AhÀ ]n´pW ]n³hen¨t¸mÄ 1982þÂ
B a{´nk` \new]Xn¨psh¶pw tXmakv sFk¡n\dnªpIqsS?
1987þÂ hoWvSpw \mb\mÀ apJya{´nbmbXv
P\Xm]mÀ«nbpsSbpw tIm¬{KkvþFknsâbpw
]n³_ewaqeambncp¶nsÃ?
1996þse sXcsªSp¸n hnPbn¡m\pw a{´nk`bpWvSm¡m\pw
\mb\mÀ¡v tPmk^v {Kq¸v tIcfmtIm¬{Kknsâbpw
tIm¬{KkvþFknsâbpw P\XmbpsSbpw ]n´pWthWvSn
h¶nsÃ?
Ct¸mÄ ANypXm\µ³ `cn¡p¶Xpw tPmk^v
{Kq¸v tIcfm tIm¬{Kknsâbpw IS¶¸Ån
tIm¬{Kknsâbpw ]n³_e¯nemsW¶ Imcyhpw
sXcsªSp¸n hnPbn¡m³ P\XmZfnsâbpw
F³.kn.]nbpsSbpw ]n´pW IqSn Bhiyambncp¶p F¶
Imcyhpw C¶pw a{´nØm\w A\p`hn¨pt]mcp¶
tXmakv sFk¡p ad¶pt]mtbm?
amk§Ä¡p ap¼p \S¶ temIk`m sXcsªSp¸nÂ
Zb\obambn ]cmPbs¸« FÂ.Un.F^nsâ hàmhmbncp¶psImWvSv
C¯cw AhImihmZ§Ä ]pds¸Sphn¡p¶Xv
hÃm¯ XtâSw Xs¶.
1957þÂ aämcpsSbpw ]n´pWbnÃmsX
aÕcn¨p Pbn¨ IayqWnÌp]mÀ«n
28 amks¯ `cW¯n\ptijw 1960þse sXcsªSp¸nÂ
hoWvSpw Häbv¡p aÕcn¨t¸mÄ
Zb\obambn tXmäSnªp. B A\p`hw h¨psImWvSp tIcf¯nÂ
]n¶oSv Häbv¡p aÕcn¡m³ ]mÀ«n
XtâSw ImWn¨n«nÃ. IayqWntÌm, amÀIvkntÌm,
CSXp]£w t]meptam AÃm¯ GXm\pw P\m[n]XyI£nIsf
Iq«p]nSn¨psImWvSp am{Xta ]n¶oSp ]mÀ«n¡v
A[nImc¯nse¯m³ Ignªn«pÅq. CSXp]£P\m[n]Xyap¶Wn
F¶ t]cnse P\m[n]Xy ]Z{]tbmKw Xs¶ Cu kXy¯nsâ
]ckyhnfw_camWsÃm.
"]Ånbpw ]n´ncn¸·mcpw' IqSn hcp¯nh¨v
Cu ZpchØbnÂ\n¶p IcIbdm\pÅ _²¸mSnemWv
kn.]n.Fw Ct¸mÄ GÀs¸«ncn¡p¶sX¶p
k½Xn¨psImWvSp tXmakv sFkIv teJ\w Ahkm\n¸n¨ncn¡p¶p.
]t£ Cu {]Xn_Ôw apdn¨pIS¡m³ F´mWp
sNt¿WvSXv F¶p a\Ênem¡m³ kn.]n.F½nsâ
kmcYnIÄ Ct¸mgpw X¿mdà Xm\pw.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Ahkm\n¨p) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
| |
|
Chief
Editor : Fr. Augustine Peedikamalayil
Managing Editor : Fr. Joseph Thadathil
Palai, Kottayam, Kerala, . 686575.
Ph : 04822 . 212842, Fax : 04822 . 212842
Email :editor@deepanalam.com
|
|
|
|
|
