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Z£nW]qÀtÆjy³
cmPy§fpsS {]mtZinIIq«mbvabmb Bknbm\pambn Hcp kzX{´hym]mcIcmÀ
t]mb BKÌn C´y H¸p h¨phsÃm.
2010 P\phcnbn CXp \S¸n hcpw. BZyL«¯nÂ
km[\§fpsS kzX{´hym]mcamWv e£yanSpI. ]pdtI,
tkh\apXÂ apS¡v cwK§fnepw DZmcoIcWhyhØIÄ
_m[Iam¡pw. DS¼Snsb¸än ]cs¡ Bi¦IÄ
DbÀ¶n«psWvS¦nepw, cmjv{Sobt{]cnXamWv
FXnÀs¸¶v tI{µkÀ¡mÀ]£w
hmZn¡p¶p. F¶m cmjv{SobNmbvhpIÄ¡XoXambn
Cu {]iv\w H¶p NnIªpt\m¡pIbmWv Cu Ipdn¸nsâ
e£yw.
{_qssW, Iwt_mUnbm, Ct´mt\jy, emthmkv, atejy, aym³aÀ,
^nenss¸³kv, knwK¸qÀ, Xmbve³Uv,
hnbäv\mw F¶o ]¯p cmPy§Ä Bknbm\nÂ
AwK§fmWv. CXn NneXpambn (DZm: atejy, Ct´mt\jy)
D`bmSnØm\¯nepÅ I¨hSDS¼SnIÄ
\½Ä t\cs¯ H¸n«n«pÅXmWv.
km[mcWI¨hS¡cmdpIfnÂ\n¶v hyXykvXamWv kzX{´
hym]mc IcmÀ. hntZihmWnPy_ԧġp
XSÊw \nev¡p¶ \nba§fpsSbpw \nIpXnIfpsSbpw
BLmXs¯, BtKmfhXvIcWXXz§f\pkcn¨v, ]camh[n eLqIcn¡pIbmWv
kzX{´yhym]mcIcmdpIfpsS Dt±iyw. ssN\, P¸m³,
Z£nWsImdnbF¶o cmjv{S§Ä CXn\Iw Bknbm\pambn
C¯cw IcmdpIÄ DWvSm¡nbn«pWvSv.
km[mcW DS¼SnIfnse hyhØIÄ¡v ØncX
DWvSv. F¶m Hcp kzX{´hym]mcIcmdnse hyhØIÄ
Ne\mßIamWv. kmlNcy§f\pkcn¨v Ah ]cnWan¡p¶p.
Icmdn DÄs¸Sp¯p¶ C\§fpsS Cd¡paXn¯ocph
]Sn]Snbmbn Ipd¨psImWvSphcm³ ]¦mfnIÄ¡p
NpaXebpWvSv. Nne C\§fpsS Np¦w XpS¡¯n¯s¶
]qPyw Bbncn¡pw. Cd¡paXnkm[\§Ä B`y´chn]WnbnÂ
ssIamäw sN¿pt¼mÄ hmäv \nIpXn
Npa¯mhp¶XmWv. Cd¡paXn¨p¦w \nÀ¯em¡pItbm,
Ipdbv¡pItbm sN¿p¶Xn\m IqSpXÂ
hym]mcw \S¡psa¶ sa¨apWvSv. Hcp EW¸«nI
DWvSmhpsa¶XmWv kzX{´hym]mcIcmdnsâ Hcp khntijX.
IcmÀ {]m_ey¯nemIpt¼mÄ, EW¸«nIbnÂ
DÄs¸Sp¯nbn«pÅ km[\§fpsS Xocph\nc¡pIÄ¡v
Hcp \nÝnXImew hsc amäapWvSmhnÃ. C´yþBknbm³
CS]mSn GgphÀjamWv Cu Imebfhmbn FSp¯n«pÅXv.
Cu Ah[n Xocpt¼mÄ \S¯p¶ AhtemI\¯nÂ,
Cd¡paXn¨p¦\nc¡pIfn IqSpXÂ
CfhpIÄ hcp¯Wsa¶mWv BtKmfhXvIcWþDZmcoIcW
\b§fpsS A¸kvtXme·mÀ ]dbp¶Xv.
1991þapXÂ kzX{´hym]mcIcmdn\pthWvSn Bknbm\pambn
kw`mjW§Ä \S¯pIbmbncp¶p C´y. 100
tImSnbn¸cw P\kwJybpÅ C´ybv¡v
60 tImSn P\§Ä ]mÀ¡p¶ Bknbm³
taJebpambn hnIkt\m·pJamb hmWnPy_Ô§Ä
Dd¸n¡p¶Xn\pÅ kphÀ®mhkcw
Xpd¶pIn«p¶p. NnÃd¡mcyaÃnXv.
F¶m sIm¨ptIcf¯nsâ ImÀjnIXmÂ]cy§sf
Hcfhp hsc _enIgn¨psImWvSmWo t\«w ssIhcp¶sX¶v
a\Ênem¡m³ Akmam\y_p²nsbm¶pw BhiyanÃ.
Bsc´p ]dªmepw Bknbm³ _mÔhw C´y¡v
Hgnhm¡m³ ]äm¯ H¶mWv. Ip¶pt]mse
IpanªpIqSns¡mWvSncn¡p¶ \½psS
hmÀjnIhym]mcI½n Xs¶ ImcWw. bp.Fkv.F., ssN\.,
bp.F.C., kuZnAtd_y, knwK¸qÀ, PÀ½\n,
bp.sI., s_ÂPnbw, P¸m³, sImdnb³ dn¸»nIv
F¶o ]¯p cmPy§fmWv \½psS \nehnepÅ
Gähpw {][m\s¸« hym]mc]¦mfnIÄ.
Cu cmPy§fpambpÅ hym]mc¯n 2006þ2007,
2007þ2008, 2008þ2009 F¶o aq¶p hÀj§fnÂ
DWvSmb C´ybpsS hym]mc¡½n bYm{Iaw 71011
tImSn, 140386 tImSn, 147171 tImSn cq]bmWv. (Ahew_w: `mcXkÀ¡mÀ,
hmWnPyhIp¸v {]kv dneokv, 27 Pqsse 2009). t]Sns¸Sp¯p¶
kwJyIÄ. Cu hÀj§fnse sam¯w hym]mcI½nbpw
kam\amb hÀ²\ ImWn¡p¶p. IbäpaXn
IpdbpIbpw Cd¡paXn IqSpIbpw sN¿pt¼mÄ,
cmPy¯nsâ s]mXp¡Sw hÀ²n¡pIbmWv
^ew. F®hnebnepw D]tbmK¯nepapWvSmb IpXn¨pIbäamWv
I½n s]cpIm\nSbm¡nb {][m\ tlXp. C¯cw kmlNcy§fnÂ
temI[\ImcyØm]\§fmb temI_m¦v, sF.Fw.F^v.
F¶nhsb B{ibn¡pItb \nhr¯nbpÅq. ISw XcnI
am{XaÃ, ]Ww Xncn¨p]nSn¡m³ klmbIamb hn[¯nepÅ
"IWvSoj\menän' Ifpw ChÀ \nÀt±in¡pw.
k_vknUnIÄ \nÀ¯pItbm Ipdbv¡pItbm sN¿m\pÅ
D]tZiamWv ChÀ km[mcW \evIpI. CÔ\w, Irjn, hnZym`ymkw
BtcmKyw, Pew, hnZypXvÑàn XpS§nb AhiytaJeIfnÂ
Cu \b¯nsâ sISpXnIÄ IqSpXÂ A\p`hthZyamIp¶p.
\ntXym]tbmKkm[\§fpsS hne¡bä¯n\pw CXv
\nan¯amIpw. ISs¡Wnbn \n¶v Øncamb
tamN\w Akm²yhpw A{]mtbmKnIhpamsW¦nepw, EW`mcw
Aev]sa¦nepw eLqIcn¡m\mbn hym]mcw sam¯¯nÂ
hÀ²n¸n¡mhp¶XmWv. Bknbm³
Icmdns\ Hcp Poh³ c£mHuj[ambmWv C´y ImWp¶Xv.
DS¼Snbnse hyhØIÄ{]Imcw, 590 C\§fpsS
XocphIsf C´y ]qÀ®ambn Dt]£n¡pw.
Irjn, hkv{X§Ä, hml\§Ä, cmkhkvXp¡Ä,
kwkvIcn¨ ]mwHmbnÂ, Im¸n, tXbne, IpcpapfIv
XpS§n 489 C\§Ä¡v bmsXmcp CfhpIfpw C´y
A\phZn¡nÃ. b{´§Ä, b{´`mK§Ä,
cmkhkvXp¡Ä, kn´än¡v XpWnIÄ
XpS§nbhsb, \nIpXnCfhpItfmsS, Bknbm³ hn]WnIfnÂ
hnev¡m\pw, AhnsS\n¶v kuP\y\nc¡pIfnÂ
]e DÂ]¶§fpw hm§m\pw \½psS hyhkmbþhWn¡v
{]`rXnIÄ¡p km[n¡pw. 2007þ08 se C´yþBknbm³
hym]mc¯nsâ sam¯aqeyw 4000 tImSn tUmfdmbncp¶p.
kzX{´hym]mcIcmÀ \S¸n hcp¶tXmsS
CXv ]eaS§v hÀ²n¡psa¶mWv IW¡pIq«Â.
tIcf¯nse P\§tfmSpÅ A`yÀ°\ F¶
ioÀjI¯nÂ, Cu Icmdpambn _Ôs¸«
"sXämb {]NcW§fn h©nXcmImXncn'¡m³
DZvt_m[n¸n¡p¶ Hcp hnÚm]\w C´ymKh¬saâv
Cd¡nbXv {i²n¨n«pWvSmhpw. CX\pkcn¨v,
Xmcn^v CfhpIÄ hmKvZm\w sN¿m¯ C\§fpsS
Iq« (EW¸«nI) ¯n Acn, tKmX¼v,
tNmfw, \ne¡Se, tX§, sIm{], IiphWvSn, ASbv¡m,
]m¡v, G¯bv¡ XpS§nbhsb DÄs¸Sp¯nbn«pWvSv.
kzm`mhnI d_À, ]eXcw aÕy§Ä, kwkvIcn¨
SyqW, D¸nen« aÕyw F¶n§s\ thsd
]e DÂ]¶§fpw EW¸«nIbn CSwIWvSn«pWvSv.
AkwkvIrX]mwHmbnen\v ]qPyw Xmcn^pw, ip²oIcn¨ ]mwHmbnen\v
Ggc iXam\w Xmcn^pamWv Ct¸mÄ Npa¯p¶Xv.
]¯phÀjw Ignªmepw tXbnebv¡pw Im¸n¡pw
45 iXam\w Xmcn^v \ne\nÀ¯m³ C´ybv¡p
km[n¡psa¶v {]Xo£.
kzm`mhnI d_dnt\ \nIpXn kuP\yw CÃmXpÅq. Ir{Xnad_À
DÂ]mZn¸n¨v C´ybnte¡p Ibänbbv¡m³
Bknbm³ _nkn\kpImcn Bsc¦nepw Xocpam\n¨mÂ
AbmÄ¡v C´ybn \n¶v Xocph Cfhn\v
At]£n¡mw. cWvSn\w Ir{Xnad_dpWvSv. Hcn\¯n\v
GItZiw kzm`mhnId_dnsâ A{Xbpw hnebpWvSv. atäC\w
kzm`mhnId_dnt\¡mÄ hne Ipd¨v e`yamWv! SbÀ
\nÀ½mW¯n kzm`mhnIþIr{Xnacq]§fpsS
an{inXambmWv d_À D]tbmKn¡pI. AXn\m hneIpd¨v
Ir{Xnad_À e`yamhpIbpw, an{inX¯n AXnsâ
Awiw hÀ²n¸n¡pIbpw sNbvXm kzm`mhnId_dnsâ
hne CSnbpsa¶p XoÀ¨. SbÀ, Syq_v XpS§nb
d_À DÂ]¶§Ä¡v \nIpXn kuP\y¯n\v
AÀlX DWvSv. a¯nbpw Nmfbpw Abebpw Hs¡ AtX]Sn
C´ybnte¡v Cd¡paXn sN¿p¶Xns\
DbÀ¶ Xocph Npa¯n \ncpÕmls¸Sp¯msa¦nepw
hdt¯m, s]mcnt¨m, IdnbpsS cq]¯ntem CtX C\§sf
kuP\y\nc¡pIfn Ct§m«bbv¡m³
Bknbm\v AhImiapWvSv. ]«nIbn ]dªn«nÃm¯
(DZm: Icnao³, Xnem¸nb) aÕyC\§sfbpw
kzX{´hym]mchyhØIÄ ]men¨psImWvSv C´y³
hn]WnIfnte¡bbv¡m³ AhÀ¡p Ignbpw.
Np¦wsImSp¡msX AkwkvIrX]mw Hmbn Cd¡paXn
sNbvXv ChnsS kwkvIcns¨Sp¡mw. A§s\, C´y³
]mw Hmbn tem_n B{Kln¡p¶Xpt]mse, ]mhw shfns¨®sb
Øncambn ASp¡fbv¡p ]pd¯p \nÀ¯mw.
Bknbm³ImÀ¡v shfns¨® D]tbmKn¨v
tkm¸pWvSm¡n C´ybnte¡v Ibänbbbv¡mw,
CfhpIÄ {]tbmP\s¸Sp¯n. EW¸«nIbnÂ
tX§m F¶p ]dbp¶Xv "apgph³tX§'
sbbmhpw Dt±in¨n«pÅXv. NpcWvSnbXv, ]oc,
]n®m¡v, ]mÂ, shÅw XpS§nb kwkvIcn¨
\mfntItcmÂ]¶§fpw Nnc«, NIncn F¶o
AhinjvS`mK§fpw C´y³ hn]WnIfnte¡p {]hln¡m³
km[yX ImWp¶p.
\nIpXn CfhpIfpÅ C\§sf F{X Afhn thWsa¦nepw
Cd¡paXn sN¿msa¶pÅXv kzX{´hym]mcIcmdpIfpsS
asämcp {]tXyIXbmWv. km[mcW hntZihym]mc{]hÀ¯\§sf
`cn¡p¶ tIzm«mk{¼Zmbw kzX{´hym]mcsa¶
Bib¯n\p hncp²amWv. Bhiya\pkcn¨v e`yX F¶
ASnØm\XXzw am{Xta C¯cw I¨hSs¯ ]cnanXs¸Sp¯q.
Npcp¡n¸dªmÂ, C´y³ hn]WnIfnÂ,
sXcsªSp¯ Bknbm³ DÂ]¶§fpsS {]fbw
{]Xo£n¡mw. ]Icw C´y³ \nÀ½nXb{´kma{KnIfpw
hml\§fpw D]{Kl§fpw Hs¡ At§m«pw
HgpIpt¼mÄ, X¡mew tIcf¯nÂ
\n¶v Ibänbbbv¡mhp¶Xv IcnaWÂ am{XamWv.
]cnØnXn BLmXw DWvSm¡psa¶Xn\mÂ, AXv
{]mtbmKnIaÃXm\pw. Icmdnsâ cWvSmwL«¯nÂ
sF.Sn. kw_Ôamb tkh\¯n\v tIcf¯n\pw Ahkcw e`n¡pw.
Bknbm³ cmPy§fnte¡p \S¯p¶ hnt\mZbm{XIÄ¡p
sNehv IpdbpIbpw sN¿pw.
tIcfsamgnsIbpÅ an¡ C´y³ kwØm\§Ä¡pw
Bknbm³þC´y kzX{´hym]mc IcmdneqsS {]YaL«¯n¯s¶
Fs´¦nepw t\«§fpWvSmhpw. Bknbm³
h¶m hn]¯v; h¶nsænepw
hn]¯v F¶ AhØbnemWv tIcfw. Irjntbm hyhkmb§tfm
\S¯m³ ]änb kmlNcy§fmtWm tIcf¯nepÅXv?
AhnZKv[sXmgnemfnIÄ¡v ap¶qtdm, \m\qtdm cq]
Znhk¡qen sImSp¯v Irjn¸WnIÄ \S¯n¡m³
BÀ¡pIgnbpw? sX§pIbä¡qen IWvSam\w
hÀ²n¸n¨Xn\m hb\m«nepw aäpw
]e DSaIfpw tX§m CSo¡p¶nÃs{X. DÂ]mZ\s¨ehv
IpdhmbXn\m sX§v, IapIv, hmg, d_À XpS§nb
IrjnIÄ¡v Xangv\mSpw IÀ®mSIbpamWv aebmfnIÄ
Ct¸mÄ XncsªSp¡p¶ kwØm\§Ä.
ChnSps¯ `qanZmcn{Zyhpw, P\s¸cp¸hpw Irjnsb
BZmbIcaÃm¯ Hcp sXmgnem¡n¯oÀ¯p.
EW¸«nIbnepÅ km[\§fn ]eXns\bpw
B`y´chn]WnIfn hnägn¡msa¶ÃmsX,
hntZihn]WnIfn hnev¡m³ _p²nap«pWvSmhpw.
DZmlcWambn IpcpapfInsâ ImcysaSp¡pI. C´ybnÂ
slIvSdn\v 380 Intem{Kmw IpcpapfIv hnfbpt¼mÄ, hnbäv\manÂ
1000 Intem{Kmapw Ct´mt\jybn 3000 Intem{KmapamWv
e`n¡pI. Bknbm\nÂ\n¶v Ct§m«v IpcpapfIv
HgpIp¶nsæn¯s¶, \ap¡v
Ahcpambn hntZihn]WnIfn F§s\ aÕcn¡ms\m¡pw?
kzm`mhnId_dnsâ IYbpw hyXykvXaÃ. d_dn\v 39 ]pXnb
hn]WnIÄ IWvSp]nSn¨n«psWvS¶ tI{µhmWnPya{´nbpsS
{]kvXmh\ Bizmkw {]Zm\w sN¿p¶pWvSmhpw. ]t£,
anI¨ DÂ]mZ\£aXbpÅ atejy³ d_À
C\§tfmSv InS]nSn¡p¶ C\§Ä F¶v
\ap¡v e`yamhpw? ]pXnb cWvSn\§Ä AhXcn¸n¨psImWvSmWv
a{´n {]kwKn¨sX¦nepw, AhbpsS A\ptbmPyX sXfnbn¡s¸Sm³
hÀj§sfSp¡pw.
aÕytaJebn {]ISamb kuP\y§sfm¶pw Bknbm³
cmPy§Ä¡v C´y A\phZn¨n«nsænepw,
tI{µ\nÀ±njvSamb assd³ ^njdokv _nÂ
\nbaambmÂ, Xoct¯mSSp¯pÅ ISenÂ
aÕy_Ô\¯n\pÅ kzmX{´yw hntZi¡¼\nIÄ¡p
e`n¡pw. Bg¡SÂ _Ô\¯neqsS AhÀ
\½psS aÕyk¼¯n `qcn`mKhpw
IhÀs¶Sp¡psa¶ `oXn ]c¶n«pWvSv.
Xmbve³Uv t]mepÅ Bknbm³ cmPy§Ä Bg¡SÂ
aÕy_Ô\¯n hnZKv[cmWp Xm\pw. A§s\
\ap¡v Int«WvS aÕyw ]nSns¨Sp¯v
A\yhn]WnIfn hnev¡m\pÅ kzmX{´yhpw
hn«psImSp¡m³ C´y BtemNn¡pIbmWv!
ioÀjI¯nsâ s]mcpÄ hmb\¡mÀ¡v
hyàambn«pWvSmhpw. Bknbm³þC´y
kzX{´hym]mcIcmÀ C´ybnse `qcn]£w kwØm\§fpsSbpw
XmÂ]cy§sf kwc£n¡pw. ImÀjnItIcf¯n\v
In«p¶ Dd¸pIfpw hmKvZm\§fpw ewLn¡s¸Sm³
]e hgnIfpapsWvS¶v a\Ênem¡mw. F¶mÂ
tIcf¯nsetbm, tIcf¯n thcpIfpÅtXm Bb
hyhkmb§Ä¡v KpWIcamWv IcmÀ. sF.Sn.,
Sqdnkw hyhkmb taJeIÄ¡v khntijamb ]ptcmKXn Icmdnsâ
cWvSmwL«w hmKvZm\w sN¿p¶pWvSv. DÂ]mZ\£aXbnÃm¯
GXpXcw {]hÀ¯\hpw hÀÖyamsW¶Xv
BtKmfh¡cWIme¯nsâ thZ\n¸n¡p¶
bmYmÀ°y§fmWv. |
