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| hbenÂ
]nXmhpw
aZyhÀÖ\{]Øm\hpw
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hn.hn.
t]mÄ htÅm¸nÅn |
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]T\Ime¯v
aZyhÀP\{]Øm\¯nsâ t\Xmhpw sa{Xm\mbn
Ignªv aq¶p ]XnämtWvSmfw aZyhÀÖ\kanXnbpsS
{]knUâpambncp¶ hben¸nXmhns\ IrXÚXtbmSpw
BZcthmSpw IqsS A\pkvacn¨psImWvSv \ap¡v At±l¯nsâ
]mX ]n³XpScmw. |
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]gb
XncphnXmwIqÀ cmPy¯n aZyhÀÖ\ {]Øm\w
Bcw`n¨Xv Ahn`à N§\mticn cq]XbpsS sa{Xm\mbncp¶
amÀ tXmakv IpcymfticnbmWv. aZy]m\sa¶ sImSnb Xn·bpsS
Kuchhpw AXphgn kw`hn¡p¶ kÀÆ\mihpw hyàam¡p¶
CSbteJ\§Ä FÃm ]ÅnIfnte¡pw Ab¨p.
]nXmhnsâ CSbteJ\w hmbn¨ptI« ]mem, ]md¸nÅn
{Kma¯nse hbenÂIf¸pcbn hn.Un.amWn F¶
hnZymÀ°n Xn·bvs¡Xntc {]hÀ¯n¡m\pÅ
Dd¨ Xocpam\saSp¯p. ae_mÀ Im¯enIv ÌpU³kv
eoKnsâbpw ]n¶oSv cq]w sImWvS ao\¨n Im¯enIv
ÌpU³kv bqWnbsâbpw sk{I«dnbmbn hn.Un.amWn
sXcsªSp¡s¸«v {]hÀ¯\w XpS§nbtXmsS
ao\¨nÂXmeq¡n aZyhÀÖ\ {]Øm\¯nsâ
Bcw`w Ipdn¨p. ]mem¡mcmb At©cn F.H. tPmk^v,
Ingt¡¡c sI.kn.sk_mÌy³, s]mcpt¶menÂ
C«nbhncm tPmk^v, sIm«pIm¸nÅnÂ
tPmÀPv tXmakv XpS§nb kl{]hÀ¯Isc e`n¨t¸mÄ
{]hÀ¯\§Ä thKw hym]Iambn.
Xmeq¡nsâ hnhn[`mK§fn aZyhÀP\tbmK§Ä
kwLSn¸n¡pIbpw aZy]m\¯nsâ Zqjy^e§Ä
shfnhm¡p¶ eLpteJIÄ A¨Sn¸n¨v ]ÅnIÄ
hgn P\§fpsS CSbn hnXcWw sN¿pIbpambncp¶p
{][m\{]hÀ¯\§Ä.
aZyhÀÖ\cwKs¯ Bthi`cnXcmb {]hÀ¯IÀs¡Xntc
jm¸pSaIfpw tIm¬{SmIvSd·mcpw H¶n¨p
{]hÀ¯n¡m³ XpS§n. F¦nepw aZy¯ns\XntcbpÅ
kacw Hcp sImSp¦mämbn amdn. CXnsâ hoNnIÄ
A§v sX¡v A\´]pcnbnepw BªSn¨Xnsâ
^eambn Znhm³ Fw.C.hmSvkv kmbn¸v ]membnse¯n \S]SnIÄ
ssIs¡mtÅWvS kmlNcyw Xs¶ Dfhmbn.
{]Øm\¯nsâ s\SpwXqWmbn {]hÀ¯n¨psImWvSncp¶
hn.Un.amWn F¶ bphmhv sshZnI]T\¯n\mbn skan\mcnbnÂ
{]thin¨tXmsS {]hÀ¯\§Ä aµo`hn¨p.
F¦nepw hn.Un.amWn ]ptcmlnX\mbn 1936 PqWn Xsâ
amXrhnZymeb¯n A[ym]I\pw AknÌâv amt\Pcpambn
\nban¡s¸«tXmsS aZyhÀÖ\{]Øm\w
hoWvSpw kPohambn. A§s\ ^m. C½m\pth sk_mÌy³
hbenÂIf¸pc {]Øm\¯nsâ t\XrØm\¯v
h¶tXmsS Xmeq¡nemIam\w ]pXnb Bthihpw DÕmlhpw
Zriyambn.
CShIIfnse [ym\{]kwK§Ä, kvIqfpIfnse B\nthgvkdnIÄ,
hnhn[ Øe§fnse s]mXptbmK§Ä XpS§nbhbnÂ
^m.C½m\pth sk_mÌy³ (amWn¡p«nb¨³þ
]mem cq]XbpsS {]Ya _nj¸mbn DbÀ¯s¸«
amÀ sk_mÌy³ hbenÂ) Hgnhm¡m\mhm¯
Hcp hyànbmbn¯oÀ¶p. \à kmlnXyImc\pw
DÖze {]`mjI\pamb amWn¡p«nb¨³ Xsâ
{]`mjWthfIfn AhktcmNnX§fmb kwkvIrXtÇmI§Ä
D²cn¨p hniZoIcn¨ncp¶Xv BfpIÄ IqSpXÂ
CjvSs¸«ncp¶p. aZy]m\sa¶ henb Xn·bvs¡XntcbpÅ
ktµi§Ä \ÂIm³ FÃm Ahkc§fpw
At±lw hn\ntbmKn¨ncp¶p.
]mem henb]Ånbn \mev]XpaWn Bcm[\ \S¡p¶
Ahkcw. amWn¡p«nb¨³ skâvtXmakv sslkvIqfnsâ
Hm^oknÂ\n¶pw h¶v ]ÅntaSbnse Xsâ
apdnbnte¡p Ibdn. Aev]kab¯n\ptijw ]pd¯nd§n
tZhmeb¯nte¡p t]mIphm³ XpS§pt¼mÄ
sIm¨¨sâ ap¼n Hcmfp h¶v, "Fs¶
H¶p Ip¼kmcn¸n¡tW, ]ÅnbnÂ
FÃm Ip¼kmc¡qSpIfpsSbpw ASp¯v henb Xnc¡mWv'
F¶p ]dªp ap«pIp¯n. AbmfpsS A`yÀ°\
kzoIcn¨ A¨³ Hcp ItkcsbSp¯ncp¶v Ip¼kmcw
tI«p. B hyàn FWoät¸mtg¡pw ap«nt·Â\n¡p¶
BfpIfpsS Hcp \oWvS\nc Xs¶ AhnsS Zriyambn. ]Ånbnte¡p
t]mImsX A¨³ Ahsc Ip¼kmcn¸n¨psImWvSncp¶p.
At¸mÄ F¯nb Hcp "]m]n' ]dbpIbmWv, "Rm³
Ip¼kmcn¡m³ h¶XÃ. BbmwIpSn kvIqfnse
i¦c¸nÅ A[ym]I\mWv. A§sb R§fpsS
kvIqfnse B\nthgvkdn¡v A[y£\mbn £Wn¡m³
F¯nbXm.' Cu hm¡pIÄ tI«t¸mÄ
"F¶m Ip¼kmcw Xocp¶Xphsc Im¯p
\n¡mambncp¶nsÃ?' F¶v A¨³
tNmZn¨Xn\p¯cw DSs\ F¯nþ ""Hcp]mSv
kabambn h¶n«v. ImWm³ IgnbmªmWv C{]Imcw
ap«nt·Â \o´n A§bpsS ap¼nÂ
F¯nbXv?''.
Cu adp]Sn tI«bpSs\ A¨³ XobXnbpw kabhpw tNmZn¨dnªv
Ipdns¨Sp¯n«p IrXykab¯v F¯ns¡mÅmsa¶p
]dbpIbpw sNbvXp. i¦c¸nÅkmÀ A¨s\
\an¨v \µnbpw ]dªp Øew hn«p. hmÀjnI
kt½f\amsW¦nepw aäp s]mXptbmKamsW¦nepw
aZy]m\sa¶ Xn·s¡Xntcbpw kapZmbssa{XnbpsS BhiyIXsb¸änbpsams¡
]dªncp¶XpsImWvSmWv Hcp aX]ptcmlnX\mb amWn¡p«nb¨s\
tXSn BbmwIpSn t]mepÅ ZqcØe§fn \n¶pw
i¦c¸nÅ A[ym]Is\t¸mepÅ hyànIsf¯nbncp¶Xv.
Ggv hntZi]cyS\§Ä hnhn[cmPy§fnte¡p \S¯nb
amÀ sk_mÌy³ hben ]nXmhv kztZis¯¶t]mse
hntZi§fnepw k¼qÀ®aZyhntcm[nbmbncp¶p.
hben¸nXmhnsâ hm¡pIÄ¡v IqSpXÂ
kzoImcyXbpw kzm[o\hpapWvSmbncp¶p. Hcp Znhkw sshIpt¶cw
sa{Xmk\ aµnc¯nsâ apä¯p IqSn]nXmhv
\S¡p¶ Ahkc¯n s]mXp¡mcy {]kà\pw
]gb kl]mTnbpamb Hcp hyàn AhnsSsb¯n. Ct±lw
\¶mbn aZy]n¨n«pWvSmbncp¶p. kwbpà
ss{IkvXh aZyhÀÖ\ kanXnbpsS {]knUâv IqSnbmb
]nXmhn\v Cu aZy]sâ IqsS \S¡m³ Xosc CjvSanÃmbncp¶p.
\S¸n\nSbn Iq«pImcsâ apJ¯p t\m¡ns¡mWvSp
"IŸw henb CjvSamsW¶v tXm¶p¶sÃm'
F¶p am{Xw ]dªn«v au\{hX¯nembn. Aev]w Ignªv
]nXmhv Xsâ hm¨n t\m¡n. At¸mÄ
kXoÀ°y³ hfsc k¦St¯msS ]nXmhnsâ
ap¼n ap«pIp¯n Xm\n\n Hcn¡epw
aZyw Ign¡nsöp ]dªp. B a\pjy³ Xsâ
PohnX¯n ]n¶oSv aZy]n¨tXbnÃ. AUmÀ«ntem,
{SmUmbntem Abbv¡msX shdpw \mephm¡pIfpw \mev an\näpw
D]tbmKn¨p aZy]m\ tcmKnbmb Hcp a\pjys\ kpJs¸Sp¯nb
Cu sshZysâ CSbteJ\§Ä ]Ånbn hmbn¨p
tI«n«p aZy]m\w \nÀ¯nbhcpsS IYbpapWvSv
]dbphm³.
]nXmhnsâ hnZym`ymkImes¯ Hcp kw`han§s\: aZy]m\¯nsâ
Zqjy^e§sf¡pdn¨pÅ eLpteJIÄ A¨Sn¸n¨ncp¶Xv
am¶m\s¯ skâv tPmk^vkv {]knembncp¶p. Hcp
Znhkw Ah A¨Sn¨p In«phm³ hfsc Xmakw t\cn«p.
FÃmw ]mbvIv sNbvXp Npa«pImcs\s¡mWvSv FSp¸n¨p
hgnbn F¯nbt¸mÄ ]membv¡pÅ
_kp t]mbn Ignªncp¶p. ]ns¶ sshIn h¶ _knÂ
Ibdn ]membnse¯nbt¸mÄ cm{Xn Gsdbpambn. NpaSv
FSp¯psImWvSpt]mIm³ Bscbpw In«nbnÃ. `mKy¯n\v
At¸mÄ IWvS HcmfmIs« henb XpIbmb Hcp cq]m Iqen
Bhiys¸«p. km[mcW Hcp N{Iw am{Xw IqenbpWvSmbncp¶
kab¯mWv Cu A\ymb Iqen tNmZn¨Xv. (Hcp cq]m = 28.5 N{Iw).
Cu NpaSv Xsâ Xebn Ibäm³ klmbn¡p¶Xn\v
F´pIqen thWsa¶p tNmZn¨t¸mÄ AXn\v H¶pw
thWvSmsb¶v AbmÄ ]dªp. DS³Xs¶ jÀ«pw
tIm«pw IhWnbpsams¡ [cn¨ hn.Un.amWn F¶ bphmhv
IhWn Npcp«n Np½mSm¡n B `mcn¨ sI«v
atä Bfnsâ klmbt¯msS Xebnem¡n sagpIpXncn
sh«¯n apt¶m«p \o§n. A¡me¯v
Smdn« tdmtUm, ]mXbn sshZypXn shfn¨tam H¶papWvSmbncp¶nÃ.
Npa«pImc³ bphmhv NpaSv sIm«pIm¸nÅnÂ
sXm½¨sâ `h\¯nse¯n¨p. cm{Xn GsdbmbXn\mÂ
A¡cbv¡pÅ hÅhpw IS¯n CÃmbncp¶p.
AXn\m cm{Xn AhnsS InS¶Xn\ptijw ]peÀs¨
FWoäp ]md¸nÅnbnse Xsâ `h\¯nte¡p
t]mhpIbpw sNbvXp. CXpt]mepÅ kwLS\m sk{I«dnamsc C¶p
ImWm³ henb _p²nap«p Xs¶.
aZyhncp² {]hÀ¯IÀ kZm Pm{KXbpÅhcmbncnt¡WvSXnsâ
BhiyIXsb¸än ]nXmhv Xsâ CSbteJ\§fnÂ
{]tXyIw ]cmaÀin¡mdpWvSmbncp¶p. ""Xn·Ifnte¡pÅ
Nmbvhv a\pjykz`mh¯n IeÀ¶p InS¡p¶Xn\mÂ
aZyhÀÖ\kanXnbpsS {]NmcW]cn]mSn {]hÀ¯IÀ
F¶pw \nÀhln¨psImWvSncnt¡WvSXmWv. FÃm
{InkvXym\nItfmSpw F¶p thWvS, FÃm \Ã P\§tfmSpw
Rm³ A`yÀ°n¡pIbmWv, \n§Ä C\ntaÂ
Hcn¡epw aZyw D]tbmKn¡cpXv. Cu Imcy¯nÂ
Hcp ZrV\nÝbw sN¿pIbpw AXn Dd¨p \n¡pIbpw
thWw''. (CSbteJ\w 1978).
1950þ _nj¸mb amÀ hben¸nXmhv
1952þÂ tIcfaZyhÀÖ\kanXnbpsS {]knUâmbn
sXcsªSp¡s¸«p. ]n¶oSv 1961þÂ
cq]wsImWvS kwbpà ss{IkvXhaZyhÀÖ\ kanXnbpsS
{]knUâmbn sXcsªSp¡s¸«Xpw ]nXmhv
Xs¶. ]nXmhnsâ `cWImew (1961þ1980)kanXnbpsS
Ncn{X¯nse kphÀ®Imew Bbncp¶p.
tIcf¯nse aq¶p do¯pIfnepapÅ 28 cq]XIfnepambn
1998þÂ cq]w sImWvS sI.kn._n.kn. aZyhncp²I½oj³
{]hÀ¯n¡p¶psWvS¦nepw IÀa
]cn]mSnIÄ {]Xo£n¨Xpt]mse hnPbIcamIp¶nÃ.
BIbm Cu cwK¯v \nXm´ Pm{KXtbmSpw k¼qÀ®
kaÀ¸Wat\m`mht¯mSpw IqSn \ap¡p {]hÀ¯n¡mw.
Cu Ahkc¯n ]T\Ime¯v aZyhÀP\{]Øm\¯nsâ
t\Xmhpw sa{Xm\mbn Ignªv aq¶p ]XnämtWvSmfw aZyhÀÖ\kanXnbpsS
{]knUâpambncp¶ hben¸nXmhns\ IrXÚXtbmSpw
BZcthmSpw IqsS A\pkvacn¨psImWvSv \ap¡v At±l¯nsâ
]mX ]n³XpScmw.
(teJI³ ZoÀLImew A[ym]I\pw
H¶c]XnämWvSv sI.kn._n.kn. aZyhncp²kanXnbpsS ]mem
taJem {]knUâpambncp¶p)
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Chief
Editor : Fr. Augustine Peedikamalayil
Managing Editor : Fr. Joseph Thadathil
Palai, Kottayam, Kerala, . 686575.
Ph : 04822 . 212842, Fax : 04822 . 212842
Email :editor@deepanalam.com
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