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Cuizchnizmkn¡v
Cuizcs\¸än ]e k¦ev]§fpapWvSmIpw. Cu
k¦ev]§Ä hkvXp\njvThpw Bß\njvThpamIpw.
hnhn[ aX{KÙ§Ä Cuizcsâ cq]hpw `mhhpw
kz`mhhpw AhXcn¸n¡p¶pWvSv. GIssZhhnizmkhpw
_lpssZhhnizmkhpw Cuizck¦ev]¯nsâ {]tXyIXbmWv.
ssZzXhmZhpw AssZzXhmZhpw Cuizcs\¸änbpÅ ImgvN¸mSpIfmWv.
ss__nfnse Cuizck¦ev]s¯¸änbpÅ
F¯nt\m«amWv Cu teJ\w. CXv ]ÞntXmNnXamb ]T\aÃ.
t\À¡mgvN am{Xw.
]gb\nba¯nse Cuizck¦ev]¯n\v {ItaW ]cnWmaw
kw`hn¡p¶Xmbn ImWmw. ]pXnb\nbaamIpt¼mÄ
CuizcNn´ ]IzXbnse¯p¶p. ]gb\nba]pXnb\nbaCuizck¦ev]§fmWv
hniIe\w sN¿m\pt±in¡p¶Xv.
ss__nfnse {][m\s¸« Nn´ ssZh¯nsâ
GIXzamWv. Hcp ssZhtabpÅq. ]e ssZh§fnÃ. ]¯p{]amW§Ä
\ÂInbt¸mÄ ssZhw P\§sf Adnbn¨p:”""Rm\mWv
\nsâ ssZhamb IÀ¯mhv. Rm\ÃmsX thsd
tZh·mÀ \n\¡pWvSmIcpXv'' (]pd¸mSv
20, 2þ3).
ssZhw kÀÆià\mWv. Cu apgph³ {]]©¯nsâbpw
{kjvSmhmWv ssZhw. a\pjys\bpw ssZhw krjvSn¨p. Cu krjvSnPme§sfsbÃmw
]cn]men¡pIbpw kwc£n¡pIbpw sN¿p¶h\mWp
ssZhw. krjvSn¡m³ am{Xaà \in¸n¡m\pw
ssZhw iànbpÅh\mWv.
a\pjys\ ssZhw krjvSn¨Xv kz´w Ombbnepw kmZriy¯nepamWv.
ssZhw hyànbmWv. AXmbXv ]pcpjmßI\mWv. a\pjycpw
hyànIfmWv. AXpsImWvSv ssZhhhpw a\pjy\pw X½nÂ
hyàn]cambn _Ôs¸Sm³ Ignbpw. hyànIÄ¡v
X§fpsS kzXzw \jvSs¸SmsX ssZhhpambn _Ôs¸Smw.
ssZhhpw a\pjy\pw X½nepÅ _Ôw DS¼Sn_ÔamWv.
DS¼Sn sN¿m³ hyànIÄ¡p
am{Xta Ignbq. ssZhw Xsâ DS¼Snbn hnizkvX\mWv.
ssZhw a\pjy\pambn DS¼SnbpWvSm¡n a\pjys\ ]dpZokmbnem¡n.
CXp kvt\l_Ôambncp¶p. ssZh¯n\p a\pjyt\mSpWvSmbncp¶Xv
\nkzmÀ°kvt\lw.
AhnizkvX\mb a\pjy³ ssZhhpambpÅ DS¼Sn GI]£obambn
ewLn¨p. ^ew ]dpZokm\jvSw. a\pjy\p ssZhhpambpÅ kulrZw
\jvSambn. ]n¶oSv ssZhhpw a\pjy\pw X½nepÅ
_Ôw bPam\\pw Zmk\pw X½nepÅ _Ôw t]msebmbn.
F¦nepw ssZhw a\pjys\ ]qÀ®ambn ssIhn«nÃ.
\· {]hÀ¯n¡p¶hcpsSta IcpW
ImWn¡pIbpw Xn· sN¿p¶hsc {Iqcambn
in£n¡pIbpw sN¿p¶h\mWv ssZhw. ""Rm³
\nsâ ssZhamb IÀ¯mhv AklnjvWphmb ssZhamIp¶p.
Fs¶ shdp¡p¶ ]nXm¡·mcpsS Ipä§Ä¡v
AhcpsS a¡sf aq¶pw \mepw Xeapd hsc Rm³ in£n¡pw.
Fs´¶m Fs¶ kvt\ln¡pIbpw Fsâ
Iev]\IÄ ]men¡pIbpw sN¿p¶htcmSv Bbncw
Xeapd hsc Rm³ IcpW ImWn¡pw'' (]pd¸mSv20,
5þ7). temI¯n Xn· \ndªt¸mÄ
ssZhw Pe{]fbwsImWvSv PohPme§sfsbÃmw \in¸n¨p.
a\pjycn t\mlbpw IpSpw_hpw am{Xw c£s]«p.
]n¶oSv h¶ ]pXnb Xeapdbpw H«pw sa¨ambncp¶nÃ.
Ahscbpw tcmK§ÄsImWvSpw {]IrXnt£m`wsImWvSpw
ssZhw in£n¨p. bp²§fn At\Iw t]À
acn¨p. ssZhw imkn¨pw in£n¨pw P\XIsf \bn¨p.
tkmtZmw tKmtamtdm ]«W§Ä ssZhw Aán¡ncbm¡n.
`bs¸Sp¯p¶ ssZhs¯bmWv ]gb\nba¯nÂ
\mw IWvSpap«p¶Xv. ""I¯nPzen¡p¶
apĸSÀ¸n \n¶v ssZhw tamitbmSp
kwkmcn¨p: ASp¯phccpXv. \nsâ sNcp¸pIÄ
Agn¨pamäpI. F´psImsWvS¶m \o \nev¡p¶
Øew ]cnip²amIp¶p. tami apJw ad¨p. ssZh¯nsâ
t\sc t\m¡m³ Ah\p `bambncp¶p'' (]pd¸mSv
3, 5þ6). ko\maebpsS ASnhmc¯p \n¶ P\w `b¶p
hnd¨p. ""CSnapg¡hpw Imlf[z\nbpw tIÄ¡pIbpw
an¶Â¸nWdpIfpw aebn \n¶p h¶
]pIbpw ImWpIbpw sNbvXt¸mÄ P\saÃmw `b¶p
hnd¨v AIse amdn\n¶p. AhÀ tamitbmSp ]dªp:
""\o Xs¶ R§tfmSp kwkmcn¨m aXn;
R§Ä tI«psImÅmw. ssZhw R§tfmSp kwkmcn¡mXncn¡s«.
AhnSp¶p kwkmcn¨m R§Ä acn¨pt]mIpw''
(]pd¸mSv 20, 18þ19).
_enIfnepw ImgvNIfnepw {]kmZn¡p¶ ssZhw. DÕh§fpw
A\pjvTm\§fpw ssZh¯n\v CjvSs¸«hbmWv.
]pd¸mSv, tehyÀ, kwJy, \nbamhÀ¯\w
F¶o {KÙ§fnseÃmw ChbpsS {]m[m\yhpw
{Iahpw hnhcn¡p¶pWvSv. F¶m a\pjys\ ad¶pÅ
Cu {]hÀ¯\§Ä ssZhtIm]¯n\p ImcWamIp¶p.
{]hmNI·mÀ hgnbpw P\§sf ssZhw Xncp¯p¶pWvSv.
IÀ¯mhcpfns¨¿p¶p: ""\n§fpsS
\nch[nbmb _enIÄ F\ns¡´n\v? ap«mSpIsfs¡mWvSpÅ
Zl\_enIfpw sImgp¯ arK§fpsS taZkpw F\n¡p aXnbmbn...
\n§fpsS AamhmknIfpw DÕh§fpw Rm³ shdp¡p¶p.
Ah F\n¡v `mcambncn¡p¶p'' (Gi¿m. 1,
10þ14).
A{_ml¯nsâbpw Cklm¡nsâbpw bmt¡m_nsâbpw
C{kmtbensâbpw ssZhw ]gb\nbaw apgph³ \ndªp\nev¡p¶p.
C{kmtb P\s¯ ssZhw FÃmhn[¯nepw ]cn]men¡p¶p.
AhÀ¡v kar²n \ÂIp¶h\mWv btlmh.
ASna¯¯n \n¶v Ahsc tamNn¸n¡m³
btlmh IqsSbpWvSv. i{Xp¡Äs¡Xncmb bp²¯nÂ
C{kmtb¡mcpsS IqsS\n¶v btlmh bp²w sN¿p¶p.
btlmh AhcpsS CSb\mWv. F¶m aäp P\XIsf ssZhw
XnckvIcn¡p¶p. AhÀs¡XncmWv btlmh. hwihnthN\bpsS
Bcw`w ChnsSbmWv. hwiobX Øm]\hXvIcn¡s¸SpIbpw
ZrVX {]m]n¡pIbpw sN¿p¶p.
ssZhw Xsâ hmKvZm\§fn hnizkvX\mWv. F¶mÂ
Xsâ kz´amb C{kmtb hwiw ssZht¯mSv hnizkvXX
]men¡p¶nÃ. btlmh Ahsc imkn¡pIbpw in£n¡pIbpw
sN¿p¶pWvSv. F¦nepw btlmh AhcpsS kz´hpw
AhÀ btlmhbpsS kz´hpamWv. aäpÅhscÃmw
hnPmXobÀ.
]gb\nbaw ]pXnb\nba¯nsâ \ng am{XamWv. \ngenÂ
H¶pw hyàaÃ. ]et¸mgpw sXän²mcWIfpapWvSmImw.
]pXnb\nbaw ssZh¯nsâ cq]hpw kz`mhhpw X\ncq]¯nÂ
AhXcn¸n¡p¶pWvSv. ImcWw a\pjymhXmcw sNbvX
]p{X³X¼pcmsâ shfns¸Sp¯emWnXv.
AhnSp¶p ]dªp: ""Fs¶ ImWp¶h³
]nXmhns\ ImWp¶p. Rm³ ]nXmhnepw ]nXmhv F¶nepamsW¶v
\o hnizkn¡p¶ntÃ? (tbml. 14, 9þ10).
]nXmhnsâ Gähpw henb km£yamWv {InkvXp.
ssZhw Hcph³ am{Xw. F¶m ssZhw kaqlamsW¶v
]pXnb \nbaw hyàam¡p¶p. GIssZh¯nÂ
aq¶mfpIÄ F¶Xv hnkvabamWv. kvt\l¯nÂ
H¶n¡s¸« kaqlamWnXv. ]nXmhpw ]cnip²mßmhpambpÅ
Xsâ _Ôw {InkvXp hyàam¡p¶pWvSv.
ssZh¯nsâ cq]hpw kz`mhhpw kvt\lamWv. tbml¶m³
Çolm hyàam¡p¶p: ssZhw kvt\lamWv.
Xsâ GI]p{X³ hgn \mw Pohnt¡WvSXn\mbn ssZhw
Ahs\ temI¯nte¡b¨p. A§s\ ssZh¯nsâ
kvt\lw \½psSbnSbn shfns¸«ncn¡p¶p''
(1 tbml. 4, 9þ10). ""ssZhw {]ImiamWv. ssZh¯nÂ
AÔImcanÃ'' (1 tbml. 1, 5). ssZhw kXyamWv. ""X¶nÂ
hnizkn¨ blqZtcmSv tbip ]dªp: ""Fsâ
hN\¯n \ne\nev¡psa¦n \n§Ä
bYmÀ°¯n Fsâ injycmWv. \n§Ä
kXyw AdnbpIbpw kXyw \n§sf kzX{´cm¡pIbpw sN¿pw''
(tbml. 8, 31þ32).
ssZhw `bs¸Sp¯p¶h\Ã. kvt\lapÅnS¯v
`bapWvSmIbnÃ. tamibv¡v I¯nsbcnbp¶ apĸSÀ¸nÂ
{]Xy£s¸« `bw P\n¸n¡p¶ ssZhaÃ,
Imens¯mgp¯n ]nÅ¡¨bnÂ
s]mXnªpInS¡p¶ inipc£I³. B«nbS·mÀ
amemJamcpsS \nÀt±ia\pkcn¨v Cu iniphns\ kµÀin¨p.
Ahsc `bs¸Sp¯p¶sXm¶pw AhnsS DWvSmbncp¶nÃ.
tPymXnimkv{XÚ·mÀ¡pw Cu A\p`hw Xs¶bmWpWvSmbXv
.
"ssZhw \t½mSpIqsS' a\pjycn \n¶v AI¶p
Ignbp¶h\Ã ssZhw. ssZh]p{Xsâ a\pjymhXmcw
ssZhw \t½mSp IqsS F¶ bmYmÀ°yw A\p`ham¡p¶p.
GhÀ¡pw kwe`y\mWv Cuizc³. ssZhkm¶n[y¯nsâ
Ip¯I¡mcmcpanÃ.
ssZhhpw a\pjy\pambpÅ _Ôw bPam\\pw Zmk\pw X½nepÅ
_ÔaÃ; ]nXr]p{X_ÔamWv. ssZhw kvt\l]nXmhmWv.
Cu ]nXmhn\v a¡tfmSpÅ kvt\l¯n\v AXncpIfnÃ.
[qÀ¯]p{Xsâ D]abn CXp hfsc hyàamIp¶pWvSv.
]pXnb \nba¯n AklnjvWphmb ssZhs¯bÃ
\mw ZÀin¡p¶Xv. klnjvWpXbpÅ £an¡p¶
ssZh¯nsâ Nn{Xw ChnsS \ap¡p ImWmw. [qÀ¯]p{Xsâ
D]a Xs¶ DZmlcWw. \· sN¿p¶hcpsSbpw
Xn· sN¿p¶hcpsSbpw ta kqcys\ DZn¸n¡pIbpw
ag s]¿n¡pIbpw sN¿p¶h\mWv ssZhw. CutimbnÂ
hnizkn¡mXncp¶ \Kc§sf Aánbnd¡n
\in¸n¡m³ ]t{Xmkv CutimtbmSp ]dªp. Cutim
]t{Xmknt\mSp ]dªp: ""\o ssZhnIambn«Ã,
am\pjnIambn«mWv kwkmcn¡p¶Xv. £a ssZhnIamWv.
Cutim ]m]nIsf ]m]tamN\w \ÂIn ]dªbbv¡p¶p.
]cky]m]n\nbmb kv{Xo Cutimsb kao]n¨v Xsâ ]mZm´nI¯nencp¶v
Icªp\nehnfn¨t¸mÄ AhnSp¶v AhfpsS ]m]§Ä
tamNn¨ntÃ? hy`nNmc¯n ]nSn¡s¸«v
{InkvXphnsâ k¶n[nbn lmPcm¡s¸«
kv{XobpsS ]m]§Ä £an¨v Ahsc AhnSp¶v
]dªb¨p. Ahsf Xsâ ap¼n lmPcm¡nbhtcmSv
\n§fn ]m]w sN¿m¯h³ BZyw IsÃdnbs«
F¶tà Cutim ]dªXv? ssZh¯nsâ £an¡p¶
kvt\lw {]ISam¡p¶ kµÀ`§fmWnhsbÃmw.
Ipcnin InS¶psImWvSv Xsâ i{Xp¡Ä¡pthWvSn
Cutim {]mÀ°n¡p¶p.
Xn· sN¿p¶hÀ¡v in£bpWvSmIpsa¶
ap¶dnbn¸v {InkvXp \ÂIp¶pWvSv. am\km´c¯nsâ
kphntijamWv AhnSp¶v {]kwKn¨Xv. Ah³ ]dªp:
""kabw ]qÀ¯nbmbn. ssZhcmPyw kao]n¨ncn¡p¶p.
A\pX]n¨v kphntij¯n hnizkn¡phn³
(aÀt¡m. 1, 15).
ià\mb ssZh¯nsâ ZuÀ_eyw {]ISamIp¶Xv
a\pjymhXmc¯nemWv. Xs¶¯s¶ iq\y\m¡nb
ssZh¯nsâ iànbmWv Cu ZuÀ_eyw. ssZhs¯
IpähnNmcW sNbvXv hn[n¨v in£n¡m³
a\pjy\p Ignªp. F¶m aq¶mwZnhkw DbnÀs¯gpt¶äpsImWvSv
a\pjysâ iànsb¡mÄ iàamWv ssZh¯nsâ
ZuÀ_eysa¶v sXfnbn¡s¸«p. CuizchnizmknIfmWv
ssZh]p{Xs\ hnNmcW sNbvXv hn[n¨v IpcninteänbXv. \ncoizc\nXp
IgnbpIbnÃ. ImcWw CÃm¯ Cuizcs\ hniIe\w sN¿mt\m
hnNmcW sN¿mt\m hn[n¡mt\m Cuizc\ntj[n¡p
Ignbptam? CuizchnizmknIfmWv Cuizcs\ hn[n¡p¶Xpw
hnIeam¡p¶Xpw.
apgph³ P\XIsfbpw DÄs¡mÅp¶h\mWv
Cuizc³. ssZhw hnthN\ ImWn¡p¶nÃ. hÀ¤,
hÀ®, hwihnthN\w a\pjy\pWvSm¡p¶XmWv.
]m]nIsfbpw Np¦¡mscbpw DÄs¡mÅm³
am{Xw hnimea\kvI\mWp ssZhw. ]XnXtcmSpw ]mhs¸«htcmSpw
IcpW ImWn¡m³ ssZh¯n\p Ignbp¶p.
A´k¯bnÃm¯ _enIfnepw ImgvNIfnepw ssZhw
{]kmZn¡p¶nÃ. s]mÅbmb BNmcm\pjvTm\§Ä
ssZhw shdp¡p¶p. _ensb¡mÄ t{ijvTamWv
IcpW. _enbÀ¸n¡m³ t]mIp¶Xn\pap¼v
ktlmZc\pambn cayXbnembtijw am{Xw _enbÀ¸n¡m\mWv
{InkvXp Bhiys¸Sp¶Xv. XIÀ¶ _Ô§Ä
icnbm¡msX Cuizc\pambn _Ôs¸Sm\mhnÃ.
a\pjy³ im_¯n\pthWvSnbÃ, im_¯v a\pjy\pthWvSnbmWv.
blqZthZmNmc{]ImcapÅ ]ptcmlnX\mbncp¶nà {InkvXp.
ImgvNhkvXp¡fpw ImWn¡{Zhy§fpw Pdqktew ]cnkc¯v
hym]mcw sNbvXncp¶htcmSv {InkvXp F{]ImcamWv {]XnIcn¨Xv?
CXn\p Øew X¿mdm¡n t{]mÕmln¸n¨XcmWv?
ssZh]cn]me\ AXncpIfnÃm¯XmWv. hr£eXmZnIfpwssZ]cn]me\bnÂ
kwc£n¡s¸Sp¶p. a\pjy\v BhiyapÅsX´msW¶v
ssZh¯n\dnbmw. Adnhn\\pkcn¨v \ÂIm\pw ssZh¯n\p
Ignbpw. {InkvXphnsâ hm¡pIÄ {i²n¡q:
""\n§Ä AhnSps¯ cmPyw At\zjn¡phn³.
ChsbÃmw AtXmsSm¸w \n§Ä¡p e`n¡pw''
(eq¡m. 12, 30þ31). a\pjy\mWv ssZh]cn]me\sb XInSw
adn¡p¶Xv. ssZhw ]cn]men¡p¶p. Cu {]IrXn
\in¸n¡p¶XmcmWv? CXv Ahsâ Xs¶ \mi¯n\p
ImcWamIpw.
{InkvXphnsâ Ime¯v blqZaXw PoÀ®n¨ncp¶p.
Cu ØnXnbn ]ptcmlnXt{ijvTcpw {]oicpw aX]ÞnXcpw
aXm\pbmbnIfn `qcn]£hpw kmam\yw Xr]vXcpw kpc£nXcpw
k´pjvScpambncp¶p. Cu kmlNcy¯n {InkvXp
blqZaX¯n AkzØX krjvSn¡p¶p. Cutim
hnaÀi\§Ä \S¯phm³ XpS§n. ]ptcmlnXscbpw
thZ]ÞnXscbpw AhnSp¶v \ninXambn hnaÀin¨p.
BNmcm\pjvTm\§fnse sXäpIÄ NqWvSn¡mWn¡s¸«p.
Xncp¯epIÄ Bhiys¸«p. CXv aXmNmcy·mscbpw
thZ]ÞnXscbpw sNmSn¸n¨p. Cutimsb sImÃphm³
AhÀ X¡w t\m¡n. ssZhZqjWhpw cmPyt{Zmlhpw
Cutimbn Btcm]n¡s¸«p. cmjv{Sobkzm[o\ap]tbmKn¨v
Cutimsb IpähnNmcW sNbvXp. \nba¯nsâ ap¼nÂ
Cutim Ipä¡mc\söv cmjv{SobA[nImcn ]oemt¯mkv
]ckyambn {]kvXmhn¨p. F¶m blqZ]ptcmlnX·mÀ
cmjv{Sobkzm[o\ap]tbmKn¨v Ahs\ Ipcnin Xd¨psIm¶p.
ss{IkvXhkaqlw blqZaX¯nsâ ]mc¼cyw ]men¨pt]m¶hcmWv.
]pXnb \nba¯nsâ ssNX\yw kz´am¡m³
C\nbpw Ignªn«nÃ. blqZaX¯n\pWvSmb PoÀ®X
ss{IkvXhkaqls¯bpw _m[n¨p. cmjv{SobIq«psI«v
CXnsâ `mKamWv. kmam\yP\w kpc£nXcpw Xr]vXcpamWv.
Cu kpc£nXXz¯n AkzØXbpWvSm¡m³
Bsc¦nepw {ian¨m A]ISamWv. tami ko\maeapIfnÂ
ssZht¯mSpIqSnbmbncp¶t¸mÄ ssZhw \ntbmKn¨
t{ijvT]ptcmlnX³ Altdm³ F´p sNbvXp F¶dnbmtam?
X§Ä¡v CjvSs¸« tZh·msc thWsa¶v
P\§Ä ]dªp. P\§Ä kw`mh\ sNbvX kzÀ®wsImWvSv
Altdm³ Imf¡p«nsb DWvSm¡n. AhcpsS Bcm[\maqÀ¯n
kzÀ®wsImWvSpÅ ImfbmWv. P\§Ä CjvSs¸Sp¶
tZh·msc \ÂIn Ahsc hgnsXän¡p¶
aXmNmcy·mÀ IpdhÃ. CjvStZh·msc
tXSn \S¡p¶ P\¯n\v kXyssZhs¯ \ÂIm³
D¯chmZs¸«hÀ¡p IgnbWw. ]pXnb
\nba¯nse Cuizck¦ev]w ssZhw kvt\l]nXmhmsW¶
Adnhnte¡pw A\p`h¯nte¡pw \s½ \bn¡pw.
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