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| hmÀ¯IÄ |
| hnizmkw,
{]Xo£, kvt\lw þ
ssZh¯nte¡pÅ tKmhWn: amÀ]m¸m
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h¯n¡m³knän:
Ggmw\qämn k\ymknbmbn Pohn¨v "]cn]qÀ®Xbnte¡pÅ
tKmhWn' F¶ {]ikvXamb {]_Ôw cNn¨ hn. tPm¬
ss¢amIvkv C¶pw \t½mSp kwkmcn¡p¶Xmbn
]cnip²]nXmhv s_\UnIvSv ]Xn\mdma³ ]dªp.
almßm¡fmb {InkvXy³ Fgp¯pImsc¸änbpÅ
Xsâ {]`mjW]c¼cbpsS `mKambn t]mÄ Bdma³
lmfn hnizmknItfmSp kwkmcn¡pIbmbncp¶p amÀ]m¸m.
hn. tPm¬ ss¢amIvkv Xsâ cN\bn ssZh¯nte¡pÅ
{]bmW¯nsâ aq¶p L«§fpw hnhcn¡p¶pv.
temIs¯ ]cnXyPn¨v BßobXe¯n Hcp iniphns\t¸mse
BIpIsb¶XmWv H¶mas¯ L«w. cmas¯
L«¯n hnhn[ hnImc§sf XZ\pkrXamb ]pWy§ÄsImv
Iogvs¸Sp¯Ww.
Ggp ]pWy§fpsS Ahkm\s¯ L«¯n Gähpw
apIfnembn hcp¶ ]pWy§fmWv hnizmkw, {]Xymi, kvt\lw F¶nh.
hn. ]utemkv ÇolmbpsS {]t_m[\w Xs¶bmWv hn. tPmWpw
ChnsS AhXcn¸n¡p¶Xvþhnizmkw, {]Xymi, kvt\lw
F¶nhbmWv F¶pw \ne\n¡p¶Xv; CXnÂ
kvt\lamWv kÀtÆm¡rjvSw.
{InkvXobPohnXw bYmÀ°¯n F´msW¶v
\ap¡nhnsS ImWm³ Ignbp¶p. amt½mZokm kzoIcn¡p¶hÀ¡v
ssZhw \ÂIp¶ Zm\§Ä IqSnbmWv Cu aq¶p
\·IÄ.
{]Xn^ew CÑn¡msX aäpÅhcpsS PohnX¯nte¡p
IS¶psN¶v AhÀ¡p \· sN¿m³
\ap¡p iàn \ÂIp¶ Cu ]pWy§Ä
A`ykn¡pIhgn \ap¡v ssZht¯msSm¸apÅ
bYmÀ°PohnX¯n F¯nt¨cm³ IgnbpwþamÀ]m¸m
DZvt_m[n¸n¨p. |
p³
I½yqWnÌv cmjv{S§fpsS
kphntijh¡cW¯n\v
amÀ]m¸mbpsS Blzm\w |
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h¯n¡m³knän:
ap³IayqWnÌpcmjv{S§fn C¶pw \ne\n¡p¶
{]XnkÔnIsf XcWw sNbvXpsImv At§bäw Xo£vWXtbmsS
kphntijw {]tLmjn¡phm³ {]kvXpXcmPy§fnÂ
\n¶pÅ sa{Xm·mtcmSv _\UnIvSv ]Xn\mdma³
amÀ]m¸m Blzm\w sNbvXp.
s{Imthjybn \S¶ {]kvXpX sa{Xm·mcpsS tbmK¯n\v
amÀ]m¸mbv¡pthn At±l¯nsâ
tÌäv sk{I«dn IÀ±n\mÄ SmÀkntjym
t_À«¬ Ab¨ ktµi¯nemWv amÀ]m¸mbpsS
Cu Blzm\w.
IayqWnÌpcmjv{S§fn càkm£nIfmtIn
h¶hcpsS PohnXamXrIIÄ {]tXyIw ]T\hnt[bam¡nb tbmKw
kam]n¨Xv, I½yqWnÌp`cW¯n³IognÂ
]oU\¯ncbmbn càkm£nXzw hcn¨ IÀ±n\mÄ
sÌ]n\mIvþs\ tPm¬t]mÄ cma³ amÀ]m¸m
hmgv¯s¸«h\mbn {]Jym]n¨Xnsâ hmÀjnIZn\¯nembncp¶p.
k`bpsS ZuXyw F¶pw temIs¯ {InkvXphnsâ kphntijw
Adnbn¡pIbmsW¶p ]dª amÀ]m¸m 20 hÀjw
ap¼v a[yþIng¡³ bqtdm¸nse cmPy§fnÂ
kphntijw {]Ncn¸n¡pI F¶Xv Gsd t¢iIchpw
A]ISIchpambncps¶¶v A\pkvacn¨p.
GXp {]XnIqekmlNcy¯nepw k` Xsâ ZuXyw XpScpIXs¶
sN¿psa¶v temI¯n\pap¼n km£yw
\ÂIp¶ hmgv¯s¸« IÀ±n\mÄ
sÌ]n\mIv \ap¡v {]tNmZ\hpw ss[cyhpw ]IÀ¶p\ÂIpIbpw
sN¿p¶p.
IayqWnk¯n\ptijw C¶p k` ]pXnb shÃphnfnIsf t\cnSp¶
kmlNcy¯n sa{Xm·mÀ¡nSbnepÅ
klIcWhpw, AXneqsS k`bnepmIp¶ ]pXnb DWÀÆpw
bqtdm]y³k`bv¡pw BtKmfk`bv¡pw ]p¯³{]Xo£IÄ
]IÀ¶p\ÂIp¶Xmbpw ]cnip²]nXmhv Iq«nt¨À¯p. |
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| h¯n¡m³
þ blqZ_Ôw sa¨s¸Sp¶p |
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h¯n¡m³knän:
\mknIÄ blqZsc Iq«t¯msS sIms¶mSp¡n
F¶ [mcW sXämsW¶ hmZhpambn cwKs¯¯nb
{_n«ojv _nj¸nsâ sa{Xm³Øm\w k`
AwKoIcn¡pI hgn k`bpw blqZtemIhpw X½n Dmb
AI¨ Ipdªphcp¶Xmbn "temIblqZtIm¬{Kkv'
A`n{]mbs¸«p.
"skmsskän Hm^v ]bkv sS³Xv' F¶ k`mkaql¯nse
\mep sa{Xm·mscbpw k`bpsS Ct¸mgs¯ kp¸ocnbÀ
P\dens\bpw k`m\nbaw ewLn¨Xn\v t\cs¯ ]pd¯m¡nbncp¶p.
{]kvXpX in£m\S]SnbmWv k` Ct¸mÄ ]n³hen¨ncn¡p¶Xv.
blqZcpambpÅ aX]camb _Ô§sf kw_Ôn¨pÅ
h¯n¡m³ I½ojsâ {]knUâv IÀ±n\mÄ
thmÄ«À Imkv]À blqZtIm¬{Kkv AwK§fpambn
tdmanÂh¨v kw`mjWw \S¯nbXns\¯pSÀ¶mWv
_Ôw sa¨s¸«p XpS§nbXv.
_nj]v dn¨mÀUv hneywkt\mSv A¯cw {]kvXmh\IÄ
BhÀ¯n¡cpsX¶mhiys¸« k` At±ls¯
AÀPâo\bnse skâv ]bkv sS³Xv skan\mcnbpsS
UbdIvSÀ Øm\¯p\n¶v \o¡pIbpw sNbvXp.
CcpaX§fpw X½n _Ôw sa¨s¸Sp¯p¶Xn\v
k` icnbmbn XpS¡wIpdn¨p F¶pw IqSpXÂ \S]Sn
{Ia§Ä¡mbn X§Ä Im¯ncn¡pIbmsW¶pw
]dª temIblqZtIm¬{Kkv {]knUâv sdmWmÄUv temUÀ
Cu hÀjw amÀ]m¸m hnip²\mSpIÄ kµÀin¡pt¼mÄ
It¯men¡mk`bpw blqZtemIhpambpÅ _Ô¯nÂ
hopw ]ptcmKXn DmIpsa¶v X§Ä {]Xo£n¡p¶Xmbpw
Iq«nt¨À¯p. |
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Cdm¡nse
XncsªSp¸p^e§Ä {]XymimP\Iw |
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_mKvZmZv:
Cdm¡nse 10 t{]mhn³kpIfn Ignª P\phcn 31þ\p
\S¶ sXcsªSp¸nsâ ^ew {InkvXym\nIÄ¡p
{]Xo£ \ÂIp¶XmsW¶v _mKvZmZv cq]Xbnse klmbsa{Xm³
_nj]v B³t{Umkv At_mW ]dªp. 90 iXam\w t]mfnMv \S¶
Ce£\n Xo{hhmZ {Kq¸pIsf ]cmPbs¸Sp¯ns¡mv
{][m\a{´n AÂamen¡nbpsS ]mÀ«n
hfsc \Ã {]IS\amWv ImgvNh¨ncn¡p¶Xv.
amen¡nbpsS ]mÀ«n¡pw aX]camb NmbvhpIfps¦nepw
AhÀ¡v Xo{hhmZkz`mhanÃ.
XncsªSp¸p^e§Ä HutZymKnIambn Cu amkmhkm\t¯msStb
{]Jym]n¡s¸SpIbpÅq F¦nepw, aXs¯bpw
cmjv{Sobs¯bpw thÀXncn¨p\nÀ¯p¶XneqsStb
cmPy¯n\p ]ptcmKXn ssIhcn¡m\mIq F¶v Cdm¡nIÄ
a\Ênem¡nbncn¡p¶Xmbn CXn\Iw Xs¶ hyàambn¡gnªncn¡p¶p.
Cdm¡v icnbmb ]mXbnte¡p Xncn¨phcnIbmWv. {InkvXym\nIsf
kw_Ôn¨nSt¯mfw CXv ipt`mZÀ¡amWv.
Xo{hhmZnIfpsS `ojWn aqew Ignª Ipsd hÀj§fnÂ
]e Øe§fnÂ\n¶pw kz´w hoSp hnt«mSm³
\nÀ_ÔnXcmb {InkvXym\nIÄ¡p X§fsS
hoSpIfnte¡v aS§nt¸mIm³ Ignbp¶ kmlNcyhpw
XncsªSp¸nsâ ^eambn DfhmIpsa¶pw _nj]v At_mW
{]Xo£ {]ISn¸n¨p. |
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aXhpw imkv{Xhpw
]ckv]c]qcIw |
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h¯n¡m³knän:
aXhpw imkv{Xhpw ]ckv]c]qcI§fmsW¶p {]Jym]n¨psImv
t\m{XZmw bqWnthgvknän, tdmanse {KntKmdnb³ bqWnthgvknän,
kmwkvImcnIImcy§Ä¡mbpÅ s]m´n^n¡Â
Iu¬kn F¶nhbpsS kwbpàm`napJy¯nÂ
amÀ¨v 3þmw XobXn apX 7 hsc tdmanÂh¨v
"]cnWmawþbmYmÀ°yhpw XXz§fpw' F¶
t]cn Hcp tIm¬s^d³kv \S¯pw.
NmÄkv UmÀhnsâ 200þmw P·hmÀjnIt¯mSpw,
]cnWmakn²m´¯nsâ 150þmw hmÀjnIt¯mSpw
A\p_Ôn¨mWv tIm¬ s^d³kv \S¯p¶Xv
F¶v s]m´n^n¡Â Iu¬kn {]knUâv
BÀ¨p_nj]v Knbm³ {^mt¦m dhmkn ]dªp.
a\pjysâ Nn´m[mcsb Xs¶ amän adn¨psImv
imkv{XNcn{X¯nse \mgnI¡Ãmbn amdnb {]kvXpX
kn²m´s¯ ]pXnsbmcp hniIe\¯n\p hnt[bam¡pIbmWv
tIm¬s^d³knsâ e£yw.
H³]Xv skj\pIfnembn hnhn[ taJeIfnepÅ ]ÞnX·mÀ
X§fpsS hmZapJ§Ä AhXcn¸n¡pw.
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| knweþNmÞnKUv
cq]Xbv¡v |
| ]pXnb
sa{Xm³; dm©n AXncq]Xbv¡v ]pXnb klmbsa{Xm³ |
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\yqUÂln:
Imhqfn doPWÂ skan\mcn sdIvSÀ ^m. Ctájykv
etbmf akvIcm\kns\ knweþNmÞnKUv cq]XbpsS ]pXnb sa{Xm\mbn
]cn. ]nXmhv _\UnIvSv ]Xn\mdma³ amÀ]m¸m \nban¨p.
1949þ UÂlnbn P\n¨ ^m. Ctájykv
1977þÂ BWv ]utcmlnXyw kzoIcn¨Xv.
cq]XbpsS ]cn[n¡pÅn cp tImSnbntesd P\§fpÅXnÂ
]Xn\membnct¯mfw t]cmWv It¯men¡À. 98 sshZnIcpw
352 k\ykvXcpw cq]Xbnepv. \yqUÂlnbnse A¸kvtXmenIv
\q¬tjy¨dnsâ sImfm_tdäÀ tam¬. _n\bv
Im¬UpÂ\m BWv dm©n AXncq]XbpsS klmbsa{Xm\mbn \nbanX\mbncn¡p¶Xv.
1964þ tKm{µbn P\n¨ At±lw
1994þÂ ]utcmlnXyw kzoIcn¨p.
30 e£t¯mfw P\kwJybpÅ cq]Xbn Hcp e£¯ntesdt¸À
It¯men¡cmWv. 232 sshZnIcpw Bbnc¯ntesd k\ykvXcpamWv
cq]XbnepÅXv. |
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sshIeyapÅ
hyànIÄ
am\hcminbpsS k¼¯v |
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apwss_:
aZÀ sXtck 1976þ apwss_bn Øm]n¨
"Bim Zm³ lukv' C¶v imcocnIsshIeyhpw _p²namµyhpapÅhcpw
FbvUvkv tcmKnIfpw aäpambn At\Iw t]cpsS BimtI{µamWv.
kvt\lhpw _lpam\hpw A´Êpw GXp a\pjyhyànbpsSbpw
AhImiamsW¶p ]dª "kntÌgvkv Hm^v Nmcnän'
bnse kn.Fw. C³^mâm temItcmKoZn\amb s^{_phcn 11þ\v
BimZm³ luknsâ {]hÀ¯\s¯¸än
Gjym\yqknt\mSp hnhcn¨p.
BimZm\nse \qtdmfw Ip«nIfn 83 t]À hnhn[ Xcw
sshIeyw _m[n¨hcmWv. temI¯nsâ em`\jvS¡W¡\pkcn¨v
]ecpw {]tbmP\clnXcmsW¦nepw Hmtcm PohnXhpw hnetbdnbXmWvþknÌÀ
]dbp¶p.
AhÀ kvt\ln¡m\pw kvt\lw kzoIcn¡m\pw IgnhpÅhcmWv.
X§Ä ]cnNcn¡p¶hÀ¡v ]cnNcWw
am{Xaà lrZbhpw \ÂIWsa¶v aZÀ sXtck X§sf
]Tn¸n¨n«ps¶pw, X§fpsS Cu {]hÀ¯\§Ä¡v
hfsctbsd {]Xn^ew X§Ä¡p e`n¡p¶Xmbpw
Ignª 40 hÀjambn "kntÌgvkv Hm^v Nmcnän'
bpsS AwKamb kn. C³^âm ]dªp. |
| h¯n¡msâ
80þmw hmÀjnImNcWw |
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h¯n¡m³knän:
s^{_phcn 11þ\v h¯n¡m³ cmjv{Scq]oIcW¯nsâ
80þmw hmÀjnIw BNcn¨p. AtXmS\p_Ôn¨v
h¯n¡m³ t]mtÌm^okv, 1922 apXÂ C¶phscbpÅ
Ggp amÀ]m¸mamcpsS Nn{X§tfmSpIqSnb Ìm¼v
]pd¯nd¡n. h¯n¡m\v ]qÀ®cmjv{S]Zhn
A\phZn¨psImpÅ emäd³ Icmdn H¸phbv¡s¸«Xv
1929 s^{_phcn 11þ\v Bbncp¶p. |
H_mabpsS
Øm\mtcmlW {]mÀ°\bnÂ
lnµp]ptcmlnX\pw |
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Atacn¡:
_dmIv H_ma Atacn¡³ {]knUâmbn Øm\taäXns\¯pSÀ¶v
P\phcn 21þ\v \S¶ tZiob {]mÀ°\mkÀÆoknte¡v
Hcp lnµp ]ptcmlnXs\bpw £Wn¨ncp¶p.
tPmÀPv hmjnwKvS¬ Atacn¡³ {]knUâmbn
Øm\taät¸mÄ Bcw`n¨ ]mc¼cy{]ImcapÅ
{]mÀ°\mkÀÆokv hmjnwKvS¬ Un.kn. bnse
\mjWÂ I¯o{UenemWv \S¶Xv. |
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Editor : Fr.Kurian Mathothu
Palai . 686575.
Ph : 04822 . 212842, Fax : 04822 . 212842.
Email :deepanalam@rediffmail.com |
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