20- mw \qämWvSnse Cu aÕcm[njvTnXkaqlw Ncn{X]camb Hcp A]hmZamsW¶pw AXnt\mSp hnS ]dbWsa¶pw CXn\nsS \t½mSv D]tZin¡s¸«p. A§bpsSbpw A§bpsS Bib§fpsSbpw Bcm[Icà AXp ]dªXv, cmjv{Sob¡mcpw km¼¯nIhnZKv[cpamWv. AhcpsS ktµiw CXmWv: km¼¯nI BtKmfhXvIcW¯nsâ ^eambn t£acmjv{S¯nsâ IY Ignªp. AXn\n Xncn¨phcnIbnÃ. ]pXnb BtKmfhn]Wnbn aqe[\w F¯nt¨cp¶Xpw AXnt\ähpw kzX{´ambn s]cpIphm³ Ignbp¶nS¯mWv. AXpt]mse cmjv{Sob[À½w \nÀÆln¡m³ cmjv{Sw AXmhiys¸Sm¯nS¯pw. AXn\m cmPy§Ä aÕc{Iaa\pkcn¨v \nt£]IÀ¡v BIÀjIamb {]tZi§fmbn X§fpsS \mSpIsf t\Sm³ {ian¡pw. DÂ]¶§Ä¡pw kzImcyk¼mZy§Ä¡papÅ \nIpXnbnfhpw kmZm ]uc·mÀ¡p \nIpXnhÀ²\hpw tkh\§Ä¡p \ÂtIWvS hÀ²n¨ {]Xn^ehpamWv CXnsâ Hcp ^ew. kaql¯nse Gähpw ]mhs¸«hÀ¡mWv Cu `mcw Xmt§WvSn hcp¶Xv F¶Xp \nkvXÀ¡amWv.
ap³ZiI§fn hnIknXcmPy§fnse sXmgnemfnIÄ¡v {]nbwIcambn¯oÀ¶ncp¶ Nne kw`hhnImk§Ä A´Àt±iob \nt£]IÀ¡v Ct¸mÄ A\mIÀjIambn amdnbn«pWvSv. DZmlcWambn thX\\nÀ®b¯n sXmgnemfnIÄ¡pÅ ]¦v, sXmgn kpc£mhyhØIÄ, kpiàamb t£acmjv{Sw F¶nh. adpacp¶mbn \nÀt±in¡s¸Sp¶Xv cmjv{Sw \ÂIp¶ tkh\§Ä sh«n¡pdbv¡Â, \nb{´W§Ä Ahkm\n¸n¡Â F¶nhbmWv. sXmgnemfn bqWnb\pIÄ CXns\XncmsW¦nepw AhÀ \nÊlmbcs{X. BtKmfh¡rXamb km¼¯nI{Ia¯n \S¡p¶ tZiob sXmgn {]iv\§fn AhÀ aqe[\ XmÂ]cy§Äs¡Xntc sXmgnemfn XmÂ]cy§Ä am{Xw kwc£n¡m³ bp²w sNbvXm t]mcm. aqe[\¯nsâ Hgp¡p XSbm\pw, A{X Ffp¸asænepw, cmPyw hnSm\pw AhÀ {ian¡pw. Ch Akm[yambXn\m apdpapdp¯psImWvSv \nÊmcamb thX\¯n\pw tPmen sN¿m³ AhÀ X¿mdmIpw. ^mIvSdnIÄ AS¨p]q«mXncn¡WasÃm.
hnhcw, hkvXp¡Ä, tkh\§Ä F¶nhbpsS ssIamä¯n temIhym]Iambn \S¡p¶ hn¹h§fpsS shfn¨¯nÂ, sXmgnepw aqe[\hpw X½nepÅ ]pcmX\bp²w aqe[\¯n\v A\pIqeambn ]cnWan¡p¶Xp ImWmw. kaImeo\ kmaqlnIimkv{XÚ·mcn Hcmfmb am\z ImkvsXÂkv "s\ävhÀ¡v kaqlw' F¶p hnfn¡p¶ Hcp X¯zapWvSv. "aqe[\w ASnØm\]cambn A´Àt±iobhpw sXmgn {]mtZinIhpamWv' F¶XmWv AXnsâ ASnØm\\nbaw. \nt£]IÀ, Ah[nhym]mcnIÄ, HmlcnZÃmÄamÀ apXembhcpsS \ne tim`\amhpIbpw AjvSn¡p ap«pÅhsâ \ne ]cp§enemhpIbpw sN¿pI F¶XmWv BXy´nIambn kw`hn¡pI. ""s\ävhÀ¡v kaql¯nsâ hyhØIÄ {]Imcw aqe[\w BtKmfambn ssIImcyw sN¿s¸Sp¶p, sXmgnemIs« hyàn]cambpw. hyXykvXcmb apXemfnamcpsSbpw hn`n¶§fmb sXmgnemfn hÀ¤§fpsSbpw kwL«\w aqe[\{]hml¯nsâ ]¨bmb bmYmÀ°y¯nsâbpw a\pjym\p`h¯nsâ kmwkvImcnIk¼¯nsâbpw auenIamb sshcp²y¯n \jvSs¸«p t]mhpIbmWv'' (ImkvsIÂkv)
"B[p\nIXbpsS hàm¡Ä' þ ]gb kp`n£kaql§fpw ]mÝmXyhnIknXcmPy§fpw þ BtKmfh¡cWw sImWvSphcm³ {ian¡p¶ ChscÃmw Htc Imcyw ]dbp¶Xmbn tXm¶p¶p. ASnØm\]cambn amdnbnsæn ]pXnb Ime¯nsâ shÃphnfnIsf \mw AXnPohn¡pIbnÃ. \½psS kaqlKm{X¯nsâ AXnPoh\¯n\v thZ\mP\Iamb Nne kXy§Ä Xncn¨dntbWvSXv BhiyamWv. Hcp hÀ¤clnXkaqls¯ e£yw hbv¡p¶ kaoIrXamb B a[yahÀ¤s¯¡pdn¨pÅ ]gb BZÀimßIk¦ev]w Dt]£nt¨ Xocq. BtKmfhXvIcW¯nsâ ^eambn Zcn{Zcpw [\nIcpw X½nepÅ hyXymk§fpw XXv^eambn thWvSn hcp¶ cmjv{Sob\S]SnIfpw bqtdm¸nepw hSt¡ Atacn¡bnepw `mhnbn hÀ²n¨p hcm\mWv km[yX. hnIknXcmPy§fnse sXmgnemfnIÄ AhcpsS hfsc DbÀ¶ thX\¯n sh«n¨pcp¡epIÄ AwKoIcnt¡WvSnhcpw. hnIkzccmPy§fnse sXmgnemfnIfpambn aÕcn¡p¶Xn\v CXmhiyas{X. sXmgnemfnIÄ CXn\p X¿mdsæn Ipdª thX\\nc¡pIÄ \nehnepÅ cmPy§fnte¡v ^mIvSdnIÄ ]dn¨p\s«¶ncn¡pw.
AXp am{Xtam, \nt£]kulrZØe§fpsS aÕchpw DÂ]¶§fpsS aÕchpw BtKmfmSnØm\¯n \S¡p¶XpsImWvSv PohnXm´ywhsc Dd¸pÅXmbn Hcp sXmgnepw IcpXm\mhnà F¶ AhØ kwPmXamIpw. AXpsImWvSv It¼mf¯nsâ ]p¯³ Bhiy§fpambn s]mcp¯s¸Sm³ AhÀ ]Tn¨psImtWvS Ccn¡Ww. sXmgn sshZKv[yanÃm¯hÀ¡v Gähpw AhnIknXcmPy§fnse Iqen am{Xta e`n¡q; NneÀ¡v sXmgn Xs¶ In«nbnsöpw hcmw.
Ipdª thX\hpambn s]mcp¯s¸Sp¶tXmsSm¸w sXmgnemfnIÄ a\Ênemt¡WvSXv, `mhnbn cmjv{Stam kpc£m]²XnItfm AhÀ¡v PohnX¯nsâ hyXykvXtaJeIfn aXnbmb kwc£Ww \ÂIpIbnà F¶mWv. AXn\m hmÀ²Iyw, tcmKw, ZoÀLImes¯ Bip]{Xnhmkw apXemb AhØIfnte¡v AhÀ kzbw ap³IcpX kzoIcnt¡WvSnhcpw. tZiobmSnØm\¯n A\ptbmPyamb t£a]²XnIÄ ]p\:kwLSn¸n¡m³ tZiob`cWIqS§Ä {ian¨phcnIbmWv.
"]cnjvIcWw' F¶p tIÄ¡pt¼mįs¶ `qcn]£w t]cpw Ct¸mÄ `bs¸SpIbmWv. B hm¡v {InbmßIamb Hcp DuÀÖ{]hmlambn amdp¶nÃ. ]cnjvIcW\S]SnItfmSp _Ôs¸«p \nev¡p¶ "]ptcmKXn' F¶ Bibw Xs¶ C¶v BtKmf shÃphnfnIÄ¡p hiwhZambmWp a\Ênem¡s¸Sp¶Xv. A´naambn IqSpX \nb{´W§fpw km¼¯nI\jvShpamWv "]ptcmKXn' bpsS ^ew F¶XmWv AhØ.
k¼¶cmPy§fnse a\pjyÀ t\cnSp¶ shÃphnfnIÄ Zcn{ZcmPy§fnse ]mhs¸«hÀ¡v bYmÀ°¯n IqSpX Ahkc§Ä \evIp¶pWvSmbncps¶¦n BtKmfhym]Iamb It¯men¡mk`bnse sa{Xm³ F¶ \nebn AsXs¶ Bizkn¸n¡pambncp¶p. \nÀ`mKyhim AXv A§s\bÃ. [\nIþZcn{ZcmPy§fnse P\§fpsS t£amhØbnepÅ A´cw hÀ²n¡pIbmWv sN¿p¶Xv. BtKmfmSnØm\¯n¯s¶ Zmcn{Zyw s]cpIp¶p. BtKmfkm¼¯nI{Ia¯nsâ hnImk¯nsâ ^eambn ASnØm\]cambn hyXymks¸Sp¶ cWvSp KWw \mSpIfmWv Dcp¯ncnªn«pÅXv. Cu hnImk¯n \n¶p t\«w sImbvXn«pÅ cmPy§Ä Hcp hi¯v, adphi¯v BtKmfh¡cW¯n ]n¶m¡wt]mbn, At[mKXnbnte¡p Iq¸pIp¯nb cmPy§fpw. Cu Ccphn`mKw cmPy§fnepw [\nIZcn{Zt`Zw hÀ²n¨n«pWvSpXm\pw.
BtKmfh¡cWsa¶m a\Ênem¡s¸Sp¶Xv Nne It¼mfm[njvTnX {]tXyIXIsfbmWv. AhbmWv BtKmfh¡cWs¯ apt¼m«p \bn¡p¶Xpw. AXnsâ amXrI [\nIcmPy§fnÂ\n¶v Zcn{ZcmPy§fnte¡p ]IÀ¯s¸Sp¶p. B amXrI A\pIcn¨nsæn ]ptcmKXn \jvSs¸Spsa¶mWv AhtcmSp ]dbp¶Xv. shdpw D]tZiw am{Xaà AXn\pÅ amÀ¤w. A´Àt±iob \mWb\n[n, temI_m¦v, BtKmfhym]mc¡cmÀ F¶nh Zcn{ZcmPy§fpsS aqe[\hpw It¼mfhpw Xpd¡m³ AhcpsSta A\ev]amb kzm[o\amWp sNep¯p¶Xv. B Øm]\§Ä \ÂIp¶ hmbv]sb B{ibn¡p¶ ]e cmPy§fpw AhbpsS \nÀt±im\pkmcamWv X§fpsS km¼¯nI, kmaqlnI\b§Ä \nÀ®bn¡p¶Xv. s]mXpsh, hntZi "Dul¡¨hS¡mcpsS' BËmZhpw Xt±iobP\XIfpsS ZpcnXhpw hÀ²n¸n¡p¶ \S]SnbmWnXv F¶p ]dtbWvSXnÃsÃm.
FÃm P\XIfpw BtKmfhn]WnbpsS ]nSnbn HXp§psa¶pw A§s\ aqey[\m[njvTnXamb `cW¯nsâ BtKmfkz`mhw hyàamIpsa¶pw A§v 150 hÀjwapt¼ ]dbpIbpWvSmbn. IayqWnÌv am\ns^tÌmbn As§gpXn: ""_qÀjzmkn temIhn]Wnsb NqjWw sNbvXpsImWvSv FÃm cmPy§fnsebpw DÂ]mZ\hpw D]t`mKhpw kmÀÆeuInIambn cq]s¸Sp¯n. tZiob hyhkmb§sf \in¸n¨p. Xt±iob AkwkvIrXhkvXp¡Ä¡p ]Icw hnZqc§fn \n¶pÅ hkvXp¡Ä D]tbmKn¨psImWvSpÅ DÂ]¶§fpw PohnXcoXnbpw hym]Iam¡n. A§s\ cmPy§fpsS ]ckv]cm{inXXzw hÀ²n¸n¨p.
Zcn{ZÀ IqSpXÂ Zcn{Zcpw
[\nIÀ IqSpXÂ
[\nIcpamIp¶p
kaImenI A´Àt±iob km¼¯nILS\IfpsS DNnXamb Hcp hnaÀi\ambn A§bpsS Nne ]cmaÀi§fpw a\Ênem¡mhp¶XmWv. ""^e{]Zamb DÂ]mZt\m]IcW§fpw Imcy£aamb k¼À¡am[ya§fpw hgn Gähpw AhnIknXcmPys¯t¸mepw kwkvImc¯nte¡p sImWvSphcm³ _qÀjzmkn¡p Ignbpw. _qÀjzmknbpsS DÂ]mZ\coXnIÄ Ghcpw D]tbmKn¡Wsa¶mWv AhcpsS \nÀ_Ôw. Asæn AhÀ \in¡pw F¶mWp `ojWn. _qÀjzm BIpI F¶XmWv kwkvImc¯nsâ AÀ°w. kz´w Nn{X¯n\v A\pKpWamb Hcp temIamWv AhÀ \nÀ½n¡pI.''
temIkm¼¯nILS\bpsS Ct¸mgs¯ hnImkw {i²n¨m A§bpsS Nne \nco£W§Ä icnbmbncps¶¶p k½Xnt¡WvSn hcp¶p. aqe[\w Ft¸mgpw s]cpIm\mbn {ian¨psImWvSncn¡pw. AXpw AXncpIfnÃmsX. km¼¯nIamb BtKmfm[n]Xyw apXemfn¯¯nsâ auenIkz`mhamWv.
aqe[\w Ip¶pIqSp¶tXmsSm¸w apXemfn t\«w sIm¿psa¶ A§bpsS \ne]mSv icn Xs¶. ImcWw BtKmfh¡cW¯nsâ ^eambn Ipd¨pt]À am{Xta t\«apWvSm¡nbXmbn ImWp¶pÅq. BtKmfhXvIcW{]{Inbbn kPohamb `mK`mKnXzw hln¡m³ IgnªhÀ AXnepw Npcp¡amWpXm\pw. CXp kw_Ôambn 2003 sabv amk¯n tPm¬t]mÄ cWvSma³ ]m¸m kmaqlnIimkv{XÚcpsS Hcp kt½f\¯n ISp¯ ]Z§Ä D]tbmKn¨p]dª {]kwKw ChnsS kvacWobamWv: ""Zcn{ZcpsS PohnXkmlNcy§Ä IqSpX hnjaIcamIp¶Xpw ]«nWn, Zmcn{Zyw, kmaqlnImkaXz§Ä F¶nh XpS¨p\o¡m³ klmbn¡m¯Xpw ]cnØnXn \in¸n¡p¶Xpamb Hcp BtKmfhXvIcW{]{Inb thZ\mP\Iamb H¶mWv. BtKmfh¡cW¯nsâ Cu am\§Ä At§bäs¯ {]Xn{]hÀ¯\§fnte¡p \bnt¨¡mw. tZiobhmZw, aXauenIhmZw, Xo{hhmZw.'' hnIknXcmPy§fnepw Nne hnIkzccmPy§fnepw BtKmfh¡cW¯nsâ t\«w sImbvXhÀ DsWvS¦nepw AhnIknXcmPy§fnse Zmcn{Zyw s]cpIpIbmWpWvSmbn«pÅXv. F¶m FÃm [\nIZcn{ZcmPy§fnepw k¼¶cpw Zcn{Zcpw X½nepÅ hyXymkw hÀ²n¨phcpIbpw sN¿p¶p.
C¶p temI¯n \qdptImSn a\pjyÀ sImSnb Zmcn{Zy¯nemWp Pohn¡p¶Xv. Znhtk\ AhÀ¡p sNehgn¡m³ km[n¡p¶Xv Hcp tUmfdn XmsgbmWv. AhcpsS AXnPoh\w `ojWn t\cnSp¶pWvSv. cWvSp tUmfdn Xmsg Znhtk\ apS¡p¶hcmWv Zmcn{ZytcJbv¡p XmsgbpÅsX¦n 250 tImSn a\pjyÀ B KW¯n s]Spw. Cu ISp¯ Zmcn{Zy¯n\p ISIhncp²amWv Hcp \yq\]£¯nsâ AXnkar²n. temI¯pÅ k¼¯nsâ ]IpXnbntesd shdpw cWvSp iXam\w a\pjycpsS ssIIfnemWv. Gähpw [\nIcmb Hcp iXam\w t]cmWv 40 iXam\w k¼¯pw ssIImcyw sN¿p¶Xv. a\pjyhwi¯nsâ XnI¨pw Zcn{Zamb t\À]IpXn BfpIÄ¡v temI¯pÅ k¼¯nsâ Hcp iXam\amWv kz´ambpÅXv.