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1984 \hw_À 15þ\v {ioaXn CµncmKmÔn sskeâv hmen tZiotbmZym\ambn {]Jym]n¨p. Cu {]Jym]\¯nsâ cPXPq_nenhÀjamWnXv. ]ÝnaL«ae\ncIfnse AXy]qÀÆamb ssPhk¼¯v DÄs¡mÅp¶XmWv Cu {]tZiw. CXn\p NpäpapÅ 145 NXpc{iIntemaoäÀ h\taJesb kwc£nXhebambn {]Jym]n¨n«pWvSv. kzmX{´y¯n\v Hcp \qämWvSpap¼v {_n«ojpImÀ Cu {]tZi¯n\v sskeâv hmen F¶p t]cn«p. A]qÀÆ P\pkpIfnÂs¸« hr£eXmZnIfpw PohnIfpwsImWvSv k¼¶amWv Cu {]tZiw. NohoSnsâ kzcw t]mepanÃm¯ im´kpµcamb h\{]tZiamWnXv. AXpsImWvSmbncn¡Ww CXns\ sskeâv hmen F¶p hnfn¡m³ ImcWw.
]me¡mSv PnÃbnse ap¡menbnÂ \n¶v 23 IntemaoäÀ h\¯n\pÅneqsS k©cns¨¯pt¼mgmWv sskeâv hmenbpsS XpS¡w. \oeKncn aeIfpsS Xmsg 100 NXpc{iaoätdmfw hnkvXrXnbpÅ ag¡mSmWv tZiotbmZym\¯nsâ tI{µw. temIsa¼mSpapÅ ]cnØnXnkvt\lnIfpsS {i²mtI{µambn amdnbncn¡p¶p Cu tZiotbmZym\w. i_vZtImemle§fpsS \Sphnse \ni_vZXbpsS Hcp sNdp Xpcp¯mWnXv. im´Xbpw kam[m\hpw tXSnsb¯p¶hÀ¡v \ni_vZamb kt¦Xw BhiyamWv. sskeâv hmenIÄ a\pjysâ Bhiyambn¯oÀ¶ncn¡p¶p.
Hcp henb s]m«ns¯dntbmsS {]]©w cq]s¸s«¶mWv imkv{Xkn²m´w. Cu s]m«ns¯dnbpsS AebSnIfmhmw `qI¼§fpw Aán]ÀÆXkvt^mS§fpw kp\manbpsaÃmw. sImSp¦mäpw kap{Z¯nse XncameIfpsS Cc¼epw, CSnapg¡§fpw t]amcnbpw {]]©s¯ {]I¼\wsImÅn¡p¶ {]Xn`mk§fmWv. CXnsâsbÃmw `mKambn i_vZXcwK§Ä {]IrXnbnÂ AebSn¨psImWvSncn¡p¶p. Cu {]t£m`§Ä¡nSbnÂ {]IrXn im´amIpw. kwKoX¯nsâ Xmfeb§Ä t]msebmIpw {]IrXn. AcphnIfnse shÅ¸m¨nensâ kzchpw CfwImänÂ hr£eXmZnIÄ krjvSn¡p¶ aÀ½ckzchpsaÃmw {]IrXnbpsS kwKoXasÃ¦nÂ asä´mWv?
]£narKmZnIÄ ]pds¸Sphn¡p¶ i_vZw {]IrXnbpsS Km\tafbpsS sImgpt¸äp¶ C\§fmWv. e£¡W¡n\v C\w ]£nIfpsSbpw sNdpPohnIfpsSbpw kzcw Cu kwKoXkZÊv k¼¶am¡p¶p. kzcwsImWvSv Chsb Xncn¨dnbm³ Ignbpw. hnhn[ kwKotXm]IcW§Ä ]pds¸Sphn¡p¶ kzc¯n\p kam\amWo kzc§Ä. arK§fpsS kzchpw Chbv¡v amäp Iq«p¶p. Im«parK§fpw hfÀ¯parK§fpw ]£nhÀ¤§fpw ]pds¸Sphn¡p¶ i_vZhpw CXnsâ `mKamWv. ]iphnsâ Aadepw, BSnsâ Icbp¶ kzchpw ]«nbpsS Ipcbpw, ]q¨bpsS Ic¨nepsaÃmw {]IrXnbpsS kwKoXkZÊnÂ Øm\w ]nSn¨n«pWvSv. Cu kZÊnse AwK§fmWv tImgn¸qh\pw ]nSt¡mgnbpw tImgn¡pªpw Xmdmhpw Kn\nbpw ]m¯bpsaÃmw. C{]Imcw {]IrXnbnse i_vZ§sf Xncn¨dnªv \mw kzoIcn¡pt¼mÄ {]IrXnbpsS kwKoXw BkzZn¡pIbmWv.
]£nIfpw arK§fpw CXcPohnIfpw ]pds¸Sphn¡p¶ i_vZw AhbpsS CSbnse Bibhn\nabX{´amWv. CWsb BIÀjn¡m³ {]tXyIXc¯nepÅ i_vZw ]£nIfpw arK§fpw ]pds¸Sphn¡pw. i{Xp¡sf t\cnSm\pw i{Xp¡fnÂ\n¶v c£s¸Sm\pw Ch i_vZapWvSm¡mdpWvSv. i_vZw arK§fpsS kpc£nXXz¯nsâ amÀ¤hpw IqSnbmWv.
a\pjy\pw i_vZn¡p¶ PohnbmWv. aäp PohnIÄ¡p \ni_vZX ]men¡m³ IgnbpIbnÃ. kmlNcya\pkcn¨v Ah i_vZapWvSm¡pw. F¶mÂ a\pjy\v i_vZn¡mt\m \ni_vZ\mImt\m DÅ IgnhpWvSv. CXv a\pjykzmX{´y¯nsâ `mKamWv. ]cnNbw sImWvSv i_vZw tI«v a\pjysc Xncn¨dnbm\mhpw. a\pjy\pw aäp PohnIsft¸mse i_vZwsImWvSv Bibhn\nabw sN¿pw. i{Xp¡sf t\cnSm\pw i{Xp¡fnÂ\n¶v c£s¸Sm\pw i_vZw klmbn¡pw.
Bibhn\nab¯n\v a\pjy³ `mj D]tbmKn¡p¶p. kzc¯n\v AÀ°w {]m]n¨v cq]m´cs¸«XmWv `mj. ImetZikwkvImc¯n\\pkcn¨v `mj cq]w {]m]n¨p. Bibhn\nab¯n\v `mj IqSpXÂ klmbIambn. F¶mÂ icoc`mjbv¡mWv IqSpXÂ kwthZ\iàn. kwkmc`mj IqSpXÂ Imcy£aam¡p¶XmWv icoc`mj.
kzc¯n\v Xmfeb§Ä \ÂIpt¼mÄ kwKoXamIpw. i_vZam[pcn kwKoX¯n\mhiyamWv. i_vZt¯msSm¸w Xmft_m[hpw IqSn BhiyamWv kwKoX¯n\v. `mjIÄ¡XoXamWv kwKoXw. `mj AdnªnsÃ¦nepw kwKoXw BkzZn¡m³ Ignbpw. aäp PohnIsft¸mepw BIÀjn¡m\pÅ hiyX kwKoX¯n\pWvSv.kaql¯nÂ kwKoXÚ·mÀ¡v henb Øm\amWpÅXv. \r¯w, A`n\bw apXembhtbmSv kwKoXw IqSnt¨cpt¼mÄ Cu Iemcq]§Ä ]pjvSn {]m]n¡p¶p.
{]IrXnbpw PohPme§fpw kzm`mhnIambn DWvSm¡p¶ i_vZ§Ä¡p]pdsa Ir{Xnaambn kzcw DWvSm¡m³ a\pjy\p Ignbpw. b{´§Ä D]tbmKn¨v a\pjyi_vZw ]e cq]¯nem¡m³ Ignbpw. D¨`mjnWn D]tbmKn¨v a\pjysâ kzcw hÀ²n¸n¡m³ km[n¡p¶p. b{´§Ä¡v a\pjysâ kzcw CjvSwt]mse ]cphs¸Sp¯nsbSp¡mhp¶XmWv. AIsebpÅhcpambn t\cn«p kwkmcn¡m³ Ignbp¶ D]IcWamWsÃm sSent^mWpw samss_Â t^mWpw. AIew i_vZ¯n\v XSÊaÃmXmbn. BImihmWnbpw ZqcZÀi\pw BibkwthZ\w Ffp¸am¡n. CâÀs\äv kwhn[m\w BibkwthZ\£aX hÀ²n¸n¨p. ChsbÃmw a\pjysâ i_vZ¯nsâ temIs¯ t\«§fmWv.
imkv{X kmt¦XnI km¼¯nIhfÀ¨bpsS ^eambn i_vZhpw hÀ²n¨p. hyhkmbimeIfnse b{´§Ä ]pds¸Sphn¡p¶ i_vZw {it²bamWv. KXmKXtaJe krjvSn¡p¶ i_vZw hÀ®\mXoXamWv. hnam\¯mhf§Ä Ft¸mgpw i_vZapJcnXamWv. XohWvSnIfpsS kzcw ImXS¸n¡¯¡XmWv. s]mXp\nc¯pIfnÂ HgpIp¶ hml\§fpWvSm¡p¶ kzcw Akl\obamWv. Ip¶pIfpw aeIfpw \nc¸m¡p¶ hml\§Ä F{X henb kzcamWpWvSm¡p¶Xv! b{´§sfÃmw Xs¶ i_vZw krjvSn¡p¶hbmWv. hnIk\¯nsâ ]cnWX^e§fnsem¶mWv hÀ²n¨phcp¶ i_vZtImemle§Ä.
D¨`mjnWn kaql¯n\v Hcp ]cn[nhsc A\p{KlamWv. F¶mÂ CXnsâ Zpcp]tbmKw kaql¯n\v im]ambn amdnbncn¡p¶p. s]mXpØe§fnÂ hnthN\bnÃmsXbpÅ ChbpsS D]tbmKw i_vZaen\oIcW¯n\v ImcWamIp¶p. {]Øm\§fpw Øm]\§fpw Bcm[\meb§fpw DÕh¸d¼pIfpsaÃmw D¨`mjnWnbpsS Zpcp]tbmKw t{]mÕmln¸n¡p¶p. i_vZaen\oIcWcwKs¯ {]XnIfmWnhsbÃmw. hmZytaf§fpw Icnacp¶p{]tbmKhpw iàamb i_vZXcwK§Ä krjvSn¡pw.
samss_Â t^mWnsâ Zpcp]tbmK§Ä ]eXmWv. CXv kaql¯n\v im]ambn amdns¡mWvSncn¡p¶p. bmsXmcp ]cnkct_m[hpanÃmsXbmWv ]ecpsSbpw samss_Â t^mWnsâ D]tbmKw. aäpÅhÀ¡v Hcp ]cnKW\bpw \ÂIm¯ samss_Â kwkvImcw cq]s¸«psImWvSncn¡p¶p. s]mXp\nc¯nepw kt½f\Øe§fnepw Hm^okpIfnepw Bcm[\meb§fnepw kt¦mNsam¶panÃmsX samss_Â D]tbmKn¡p¶hcpWvSv. Cu b{´w Øncw sNhntbmSp tNÀ¯ph¨v \S¡p¶ {ioaXnIfpw {ioam·mcpapWvSv. C¡mcy¯nÂ {]mbt`Zsam¶panÃ. arK§Ä aeaq{XhnkÀÖ\w sN¿p¶Xpt]mse \nb{´Wsam¶panÃmsX samss_Â D]tbmKn¡p¶Xnse A]mIX FÃmhcpw kzbw a\Ênemt¡WvSXpWvSv. \nbawsImWvSv \nb{´n¨p\S¸m¡mhp¶ ImcyaÃnXv. kzbw\nb{´WamWmhiyw. ]cn[n¡pÅnemsW¦nepw ]cn[nhn«mWv kwkmcsa¶v HmÀ¡pI.
A´co£aen\oIcW¯nsâ `mKamWv i_vZaen\oIcWw. a\pjy³ hfÀ¨bpsS `mKambn \nc´cw krjvSn¡p¶ i_vZw A´co£w aen\am¡p¶p. kzØXbnÃm¯ temI¯v i_vZtImemle§Ä a\pjys\ AkzØ\m¡pw. Ahsâ ]ncnapdp¡w hÀ²n¡pw. Cu kmlNcy¯nÂ a\pjy\v BhiyambXv sskeâv hmenIfmWv. \ni_vZhpw im´hpamb A´co£amWmhiyw. IpdªXv C{]ImcapÅ kt¦X§sf¦nepapWvSmIWw. ssZhmeb§fpw {]mÀ°\meb§fpw XoÀ°mS\tI{µ§fpw [ym\aµnc§fpw im´Xbpw au\hpw \ne\nÂ¡p¶ kt¦X§fmsW¶mWv k¦ev]w. \ni_vZXbnÂ GXm\pw \nanj§Ä {]mÀ°n¡m\pw [ym\n¡m\pw Cu Øe§fnÂ F¯p¶hcpsS A\p`hw ]et¸mgpw \ncmimP\IamWv. ]St]Sn¨v ]´f¯v F¯nbt¸mÄ ]´wsImfp¯n¸S F¶Xpt]msebmWv ]ecpsSbpw A\p`hw. Cu Øe§fnse {]I¼\wsImÅn¡p¶ i_vZtImemlew sNhnbnÂ ]ªnh¨mÂ t]mepw kln¡m\mhpIbnÃ. Cu kt¦X§Ä sskeâv hmenIfmbn amdWw. s]mXpBcm[\mkabsamgn¨pÅ kab¯v Cu Øe§Ä \ni_vZtI{µ§fmbncps¶¦nÂ! s]mXpBcm[\mkab§fnepw {]mÀ°\Ifpw KoX§fpw A«lmk§fmhcpXv. ssZhmebKoX§Ä ASns]mfn Km\tafbm¡Wtam? `ànkm{µamb A´co£w ssZhmeb§Ä¡I¯pw ]pd¯papWvSmbncps¶¦nÂ! Cu ]cnip²amb kt¦X§Ä {`m´meb§fmbmtem? IÅ·mcpsS Kplbmbmtem? Ch sskeâvhmenIfmIWw; ap\nbdbmIWw. ssZh¯nsâ {]XoIamWv ap\n. Cuizcsâ BhmktI{µw au\w `pPn¡p¶ CSamhs«. au\w `RvPn¡p¶ ØeamhcpXv. \ni_vZX F¶v FgpXnh¨ ^eIapWvSmbmÂ t]mcm; au\w ]men¡s¸SWw.
a\pjy\v kzØX e`n¡p¶ \nanj§fmWv {]mÀ°\bpw [ym\hpw. Chbv¡\pIqeamb A´co£apWvSmIWw. _mlyhpw B´cnIhpamb \ni_vZXbmWv Cu A´co£w. a\Êv GIm{KamIm³ _mlyamb \ni_vZX BhiyamWv. a\Êv iq\yam¡n B´cnI\ni_vZX t\SWw. Cuizc\pambn kwhZn¡m³ Bhiyamb A´co£amWnh. ISsaSp¯ GXm\pw hmNI§Ä Ipdn¡s«: I®Sbv¡pI! \n§fpsS Xs¶ A\izcamb {]`m]qc¯nÂ \n§fnXm ap§n\nÂ¡p¶p. I®pIfSbv¡pt¼mÄ hmXnepIÄ Xpd¶mWncn¡p¶sX¶v AdnbmdmIpw. \n§Ä kPohambncn¡p¶XpsImWvSv aämtcmsS¦nepw tNmZnt¡WvS BhiyanÃ. tNmZn¡pI F¶ {]hr¯n Xs¶ ImWn¡p¶Xv \n§fpsS [mcW \n§Ä asähnsStbm BsW¶mWv. tNmZn¡Â Xs¶ Hcp `q]Sw tXSpIbmsW¶p ImWn¡p¶p. F¶mÂ DÄ{]]©¯n\v Hcp `q]Sw e`yaÃ; AXnsâ BhiyhpanÃ. tbip ]dbp¶p, ap«phn³ Xpd¡s¸Spsa¶v. hmXnÂ Hcp Im¯ncn¸mWv; kzmKXacpfemWv; kzoImcamWv. AXp \n§sf Im¯psImWvSncn¡p¶p. \n§fmIs« NpacnÂ ap«ns¡mWvSpancn¡p¶p! \n§fpsS At\zjWw \n§fpsSXs¶ D×bneqsS XpS§msX, hnÚm\¯neqsS XpScpt¼mÄ \n§Ä ap«p¶Xv NpacnemWvþZmÀi\nINn´IÄ ChnsS ISsaSp¡pIbmWv.
t{]as¯ AdnbWsa¦nÂ Hcp {]Wbn\nbmhpI
ssZhs¯ AdnbWsa¶psWvS¦nÂ [ym\amhpI.
A\´Xbnte¡p {]thin¡Wsa¦nÂ {]mÀ°\bmhpI.
{]mÀ°\sb¸än Adnbm³ {iant¨¡cpXv. \n§Ä¡dnbmhp¶sXÃmw Dt]£n¡pI. kÀÆhnÚm\hpw FÃm {]amW§fpw. DÅw s]mÅbmbXpsImWvSmWv apfwXWvSv ]mSp¶Xv. Alw CÃmXmIpt¼mÄ a\pjy\pw apcfnbmhp¶p. t{]a¯nsâ Km\§Ä s]mgnbp¶p. \n§Ä BcmWv F¶ t_m[ambn¯ocp¶p. HchØ \n§Ä ]pdsa XncªpsImWvSncn¡pt¼mgpÅXv {]Úmiq\yw. asämchØ þ \n§Ä AIta XncªpsImWvSncn¡pt¼mgpÅXvþ]qÀ®{]Ú. AXmWv t_mt[mZbw. {]`hØm\t¯¡pÅ Xncn¨pt]m¡mWnXv. {]`hØm\amIs« \n§Ä¡I¯pw. Poh³ AhnsS kv]µn¨psImWvSncn¡p¶p. \n§fpsS k¯ Poh\mWv.'' ss__nfnÂ \mw C{]Imcw hmbn¡p¶p: ""CXm, Rm³ hmXp¡Â ap«p¶p: Bsc¦nepw Fsâ kzcw tI«v hmXnÂ Xpd¶pX¶mÂ Rm³ Ahsâ ]¡te¡p hcnIbpw Rm³ Aht\mSpIqSnbpw Ah³ Ft¶mSpIqSnbpw `£n¡pIbpw sN¿pw'' (shfn]mSv 3, 20). CXmWv {]mÀ°\bpw [ym\hpw \ÂIp¶ A\p`hw.
{]mÀ°\ F¶ Bßob{]{InbbneqsS a\pjy³ k¼qÀ®kzØXbpsS kap¶XXe§fnte¡v DbcpIbmsW¶v B[p\nIsshZyimkv{Xhpw km£ys¸Sp¯p¶p. imcocnIhpw am\knIhpw kmaqlnIhpw Bßobhpamb Xe§sf kv]Àin¨psImWvSv k¼qÀ®mtcmKy¯nte¡v a\pjys\ F¯n¡pIbmWv {]mÀ°\.
hnizmkt¯msSbpÅ {]mÀ°\ `mcand¡n hbv¡emWv. At¸mÄ a\Ên\v emLhXzhpw sshImcnIamb Hcp kpc£nXXzt_m[hpw DWvSmIp¶p. ip`Nn´Ifmb kvt\lhpw kam[m\hpw {]Xo£bpw hnizmkhpw \ntj[mßIhnImc§sf Iogvs¸Sp¯pw.
a\pjy\n¶v i_vZ¯nsâ XncameIfnÂ AebpIbmWv. CXnÂ\n¶v GXm\pw \nanj§fntes¡¦nepw c£s¸Sm³ sskeâv hmenIÄ DWvSmIWw. Cu \ni_vZkt¦X§fmWsÃm ssZhmeb§fpw [ym\aµnc§fpw, XoÀ°mS\tI{µ§fpsaÃmw. Chsb sskeâv hmenIfmbn kwc£nt¡WvSXmhiyamWv. ChbpsS NpäpapÅ Øe§Ä kpc£nXtaJebmbn kq£n¡Ww. F¶mÂ ChbpsS ]qPyX kwc£nt¡WvShÀ A{]Imcw sN¿p¶nsÃ¶p am{XaÃ AXp \in¸n¡p¶ ]cn]mSnIÄ Bkq{XWw sNbvXv \S¸nem¡p¶p. It¼mfkwkvImc¯n\mWv FhnsSbpw taÂt¡mbva. sskeâv hmen kwc£n¡m³ {]XnÚm_²cmb ]cnØnXnkwc£I{]hÀ¯IcpWvSmbncp¶p. CXv ^ew sNbvXp. \½psS ]qPykt¦X§fpw sskeâv hmenIfmbn kwc£n¡s¸SWw. Iq«mb Nn´bpw {]hÀ¯\hpamWmhiyw.