]qÀ®Xbv¡v Cu `qanbn Øm\anÃ. Hcn¡epw F¯nt¨cm\mhnÃm¯ ]qÀ®Xbnte¡pÅ {]bmWw am{Xta BIp¶pÅq Cu `qanbnse GXv DXvIrjvSPohnXhpw. s^{_phcn 13þ\v CltemIPohnX¯nÂ\n¶v AIte¡p bm{Xbmb, Bbnc§fpsS Kpcp\mY\mbncp¶ Fkv.Ipcy³ tht¼\nkmdnsâ PohnXs¯bpw, ]qÀ®X XnIªXv F¶p hntijn¸n¡m\mhpambncn¡nÃ. ]t£ H¶pWvSvþ A[ym]I\nÂ\n¶p hnZymÀ°n¡p e`nt¡WvSXv Adnhns\¡mÄ kvt\lamWv F¦n A¡mcy¯n ]qÀ®X XnIª Kpcphmbncp¶p tht¼\n kmÀ. "tht¼\n kmdn\v Ft¶mSmWv Gähpw kvt\lw ' F¶n§s\ At±l¯nsâ Hmtcm hnZymÀ°n¡pw tXm¶pamdv A{X \njvI]Samb kvt\lambncp¶p At±l¯ntâXv. Xm³ ]Tn¸n¨ Hmtcm Ip«nsbbpw kz´w aIs\bpw aIsfbpw t]mse At±lw kvt\ln¨p.
]qªmÀ Fkv.Fw.hn. kvIqfn tht¼\n kmdnsâ A[ym]\k]cy XpS§p¶p. ]ns¶ `cW§m\w skâvtacokv sslkvIqfnÂ. Cu teJI³ `cW§m\¯v ^Ìv t^mw hnZymÀ°nbmbn tNcpt¼mÄ kmÀ sslkvIqÄ hn`mK¯n aebmfm[ym]I\mWv. AXv 1957þ58 Imew. B kvIqfnse AXn{]Kev`cmb A[ym]Icn Gähpw {it²b\mbncp¶p Ipcy³ kmÀ. kvIqÄ ItemÕhw, hmÀjnImtLmj§Ä t]mepÅhbpsS apJy\S¯n¸pImc³ At±lambncp¶p. C¶s¯ {]ikvX IÀ®mSI kwKoXÚ³ ]mem kn.sI.cmaN{µs\t¸mepÅ anSp¡·mÀ A¶hnsS hnZymÀ°nIfmbpWvSv. R§Ä sslkvIqfnse¯nbt¸mÄ Ipcy³ tht¼\nkmÀ R§fpsSbpw Kpcp\mY\mbn. aebmf`mjtbmSpw kmlnXyt¯mSpw GXp hnZymÀ°n¡pw B`napJyapWvSmIpamdv A{X lrZyambncp¶p At±l¯nsâ ¢mÊpIÄ; hntijn¨v IhnX ]Tn¸n¡p¶ ¢mkpIÄ. hnZymÀ°nIsf sNdpXmsbm¶p\pÅnt\mhn¡pI t]mepw sN¿m¯ GI A[ym]I\mbncp¶p Ipcy³kmÀ. kmdnsâ a[pcamb \À½]cnlmk§Ä GXp hnZymÀ°nsbbpw hcpXn¡p \nÀ¯n. Hcp hymgh«¯ntesd `cW§m\¯v At±lw ]Tn¸n¨p. hnip² AÂt^m³km½bpsS BZyIme PohNcn{X{KÙ§fnsem¶mb "HmÀabpsS hgn¯mcbnÂ' cNn¡s¸«Xv At±lw `cW§m\¯v A[ym]I\mbncn¡p¶ Ime¯mWv. Fgp¯pImc\pw hmKvanbpsa¶ \nebnepw kmÀ Adnbs¸«p XpS§nbXv A¡me¯mWv. ]{X§fnepw B\pImenI {]kn²oIcW§fnepsams¡ kmsdgpXn; H¶mwXcw ¢mkpIÄ R§Ä¡p \ÂIn; H¸w kvt\lhpw. kvt\lw DÅnepsWvS¦n¯s¶ AXp {]ISn¸n¡m¯, Ipds¨ms¡ \nÊwKcmb, BfpIfmWv R§Ä `cW§m\wImÀ. ]t£, kmÀ R§sf ]Tn¸n¨n«v GItZiw Ac\qämWvSpIgnªn«pw C¶m«pImÀ kvt\lmZc§tfmsS At±ls¯ HmÀ½n¡mdpw At±ls¯¡pdn¨p ]dbmdpapsWvS¶XmWp hmkvXhw.
]ns¶, ]mem skâvtXmakv s{Sbn\nwKv kvIqÄ A[ym]I\mbn Ipcy³kmÀ. A[ym]I hnZymÀ°nIsf A`ykn¸n¨ A¡meL«¯nepw XpSÀ¶pamWv A[ym]\ {]{Inbsb kw_Ôn¨pw aäpapÅ Ht«sd teJ\§fpw ]pkvXI§fpw At±lw FgpXnbXv. tIcf¯nse hnhn[ It¯men¡m cq]XIfpsS aXt_m[\ taJebv¡p hnes¸« tkh\§Ä At±l¯nÂ\n¶p e`yambXpw Gsd¡psd Cu Imebfhn¯s¶. A[ym]\¯n kmdnsâ {]mKev`yw a\Ênem¡nb A¶s¯ hnZym`ymkhIp¸[nIrXÀ tÌäv C³Ìnäyq«v Hm^v FUypt¡j\n At±ls¯ \nban¨v AXp {]tbmP\s¸Sp¯n. kne_kv ]cnjvIcWw, ]mT ]pkvXI§Ä X¿mdm¡Â XpS§nbhbn kmdnsâ tkh\w AhÀ¡p e`n¨p. ap¸Xn¸cw ]pkvXI§Ä, aXt_m[\cwKt¯mSp _Ôs¸«hbpw aäp hnhn[ hnjb§Ä ]pckvIcn¨pÅhbpsams¡bmbn kmdnsâ XqenIbnÂ\n¶p P·saSp¯n«pWvSv. ]n.H.kn BØm\amb ]memcnh«¯pw aäpw sa{Xm·mcpw sshZnIt{ijvTcpw k\ymkn\o k\ymknamcpw AevambcpapÄs¸sSbpÅhÀ¡v \nch[n ¢mÊpIÄ kmÀ FSp¯p. hfsc efnXambpw lrZyambpw Imcy§fhXcn¸n¡m³ At±l¯n\pWvSmbncp¶ Ignhv A\p]aambncp¶p.
A[ym]\cwKs¯ anIhnsâ t]cn kwØm\ AhmÀtUm tZiob AhmÀUp Xs¶tbm Ipcy³kmdn\p e`nt¡WvSXmbncp¶p. F¶mÂ, C¯cw anIhp X\n¡psWvS¶p km£ys¸Sp¯m\pw `cWþcmjv{SobcwK§fnepÅhcpsS in]mÀiIÄ¡p ]n¶mse t]mIm\pw Xp\nbp¶ Bfmbncp¶nÃtÃm At±lw. aXt_m[\cwK¯v At±lw A\pjvTn¨ tkh\§Ä \nkvXpesa¶p hmgv¯s¸Spt¼mgpw t]¸Â _lpaXnt]mepÅ hfsc anI¨ _lpaXnIsfm¶pw B ]£¯p\n¶pw kmdn\p e`n¨nsöXv tJZIcamWv. \njvIma IÀ½nIÄ a\pjya\ÊpIfn F¶pw Pohn¡pw. kz´w Ignhn\p Xm³ Xs¶ km£yw ]dbm³ H«pw XmÂ]cyanÃm¯ tht¼\n kmdns\t¸mepÅhcnÂ\n¶v Gsd hnZqc¯nembncn¡pw AhmÀUpIfpw aäwKoImc§fpw Ft¸mgpw.
Cu teJI³ Cu Ipdn¸p X¿mdm¡pt¼mÄ hn\bt¯msS Gäp ]dbp¶pþ CsXgpXp¶ A£c¡q«mbvabv¡v DÄs¸sS Rm³ Gähpw ISs¸«ncn¡p¶Xv Fkv.Ipcy³ tht¼\n F¶ henb A[ym]It\mSmWv; A£c shfn¨w \ÂInbXnt\msSm¸w AIf¦amb kvt\lw \ÂInbXn\pw. R§fpsS k¦S§fn At±lw F¶pw R§Ä¡p km´z\ambn. Ac\qämWvSns\ms¡b¸pd¯v kmÀ ]Tn¸n¨ H«\h[nt¸À At±l¯nsâ hmÀ²Iythfbnepw kmdnsâ kvt\tlm]tZi§Ä tXSnsb¯n. kmdpw At±l¯nsâ IpSpw_mwK§fpw AhÀs¡Ãmw \à BXntYbcpambncp¶p.
acW¯n\v GXm\pw amk§Ä ap¼phsc \à HmÀ½iànbpWvSmbncp¶p Ipcy³ kmdn\v. Xm³ ]Tn¸n¨ hnhn[ XpdIfn DÄs¸«hcmb, At\Iw {]ikvX hyànIÄ kmdnsâ injyk¼¯nÂs¸Sp¶p. Xm³ ]Tn¸n¨ Ip«nIsf Zim_vZ§Ä¡ptijw IWvSt¸mgpw AhcpsSsbms¡ t]cpw C\ojyÂkpw hsc At±lw HmÀ¯p ]dbpambncp¶p. IgnªpsImWvSncn¡p¶ Hcp Xeapdbnse Ahkm\s¯ I®n F¶p ]dbmhp¶ t{ijvT\mb Hc[ym]I\pw a\pjykvt\lnbpamWv Ipcy³kmdnsâ \ncymWw aqew \jvSambncn¡p¶Xv. At±l¯nsâ injy·mcn _lp`qcn]£hpw a[yhbkp]n¶n«hcmWnt¸mÄ. At±lw R§sf kvt\ln¨Xpt]mse Hc[ym]I\pw kz´w hnZymÀ°nIsf kvt\ln¡m³ Ignbpsa¶p tXm¶p¶nÃ. tht¼\n kmdnsâ hnZymÀ°nIfpsS a\ÊpIfnÂ\n¶pbcp¶ {]mÀ°\ma{´§Ä B Kpcpt{ijvTsâ Bßmhns\ A\pbm{X sN¿p¶pWvSv Ct¸mÄ; Ct¸mgpw Ft¸mgpw.